A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a child who has oppositional defiant disorder. Which of the following members of the interprofessional health care team should the nurse plan to consult?
Social worker
Physical therapist
Occupational therapist
Speech pathologist
The Correct Answer is A
A. A social worker is highly relevant in the care of a child with ODD. Social workers can provide support in various ways, including counseling for the child and family, facilitating family therapy, and helping to manage and improve social interactions and relationships. They also assist with connecting families to community resources and support services.
B. Physical therapists focus on improving physical function and mobility through exercises and physical interventions. While physical therapists are crucial for managing physical impairments or developmental delays, they are not usually involved in treating behavioral disorders like ODD.
C. Occupational therapists work on helping individuals develop, recover, or maintain daily living and work skills. While they might be involved if there are specific functional impairments or difficulties with activities of daily living, they are not the primary professionals for managing behavioral issues related to ODD.
D. Speech pathologists specialize in diagnosing and treating communication disorders, including speech, language, and swallowing issues. For a child with ODD, unless there are co-occurring speech or language problems, a speech pathologist would not be the primary specialist needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cutaneous anthrax is caused by a bacterium, not a virus, so antiviral medications are not effective for treating it. The treatment for cutaneous anthrax involves antibiotics, not antiviral drugs. Thus, planning to administer antiviral medication is not appropriate for this condition.
B. While N95 respirators are used for airborne precautions, cutaneous anthrax is not typically transmitted via airborne routes. The primary mode of transmission is through direct contact with infected animal products or contaminated materials. Standard precautions are usually sufficient for cutaneous anthrax, but in certain settings, additional precautions might be considered based on specific facility protocols.
C. The treatment of cutaneous anthrax involves the administration of antibiotics. The recommended antibiotics include ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, or a combination of these. Early and effective antibiotic treatment is crucial to manage the infection and prevent complications.
D. A surgical mask is typically used to prevent the spread of respiratory droplets and is more relevant for infections that are spread through the respiratory route. Since cutaneous anthrax is not transmitted through respiratory droplets, placing a surgical mask on the client during transfer is not required.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Leaving the purse in a drawer of the bedside table is not a secure option. While it may seem like a convenient place, it does not provide adequate security and might still be vulnerable to theft or misplacement.
B. Although storing the purse at the nurses' station might seem like a safer option, it may not be the most secure method. Items stored at the nurses' station could still be at risk of being misplaced or stolen.
C. Offering to place the purse in the facility safe is the most secure and appropriate action. Facility safes are designed to provide secure storage for valuables and are monitored and managed by the facility to ensure safety. This option directly addresses the client’s concern about theft and provides a high level of security for their belongings.
D. Placing the purse in a clothing bag with the client’s other belongings does not provide additional security and is not an effective way to protect valuables. The clothing bag might not be adequately secured or monitored, making it a less reliable option for safeguarding the purse.
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