A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Crohn's disease and is interested in learning more about their condition. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Suggest that the client read articles that recommend specific treatments for Crohn's disease.
Recommend podcasts that discuss Crohn's disease to the client.
Encourage the client to research Crohn's disease on websites that have a .gov address.
Ask a licensed practical nurse to explain Crohn's disease to the client.
Obtain the client's vital signs.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Suggesting that the client read articles that recommend specific treatments for Crohn's disease is not an action the nurse should take. This is an inappropriate and potentially harmful action, as the nurse should not endorse any treatments that are not prescribed by the provider. The nurse should also avoid giving the client unreliable or biased sources of information.
Choice B reason: Recommending podcasts that discuss Crohn's disease to the client is not an action the nurse should take. This is an ineffective and insufficient action, as the nurse should not rely on podcasts as the primary source of education for the client. The nurse should also assess the quality and credibility of the podcasts before suggesting them to the client.
Choice C reason: Encouraging the client to research Crohn's disease on websites that have a .gov address is an action the nurse should take. This is an appropriate and helpful action, as the nurse should promote the client's self-education and empowerment. The nurse should also guide the client to use websites that have a .gov address, as they are more likely to provide accurate and evidence-based information.
Choice D reason: Asking a licensed practical nurse to explain Crohn's disease to the client is not an action the nurse should take. This is an irresponsible and unprofessional action, as the nurse should not delegate the task of client education to a licensed practical nurse. The nurse should provide the client with clear and comprehensive information about their condition and answer any questions they may have.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Demonstrating use of the pump during medication administration is not the priority action by the charge nurse. This would not ensure that all staff nurses are competent and confident in using the new pump. It would also interrupt the workflow and patient care.
Choice B reason: Pairing an inexperienced nurse with an experienced nurse is not the priority action by the charge nurse. This would not address the knowledge gap of the staff nurses who are not paired. It would also create a dependency on the experienced nurse and a potential risk for errors.
Choice C reason: Planning an in-service education program on the unit is the priority action by the charge nurse. This would provide the staff nurses with the opportunity to learn about the new pump, its features, functions, and troubleshooting. It would also allow the charge nurse to assess the staff nurses' learning needs and evaluate their competency.
Choice D reason: Contacting the manufacturer of the pump for assistance is not the priority action by the charge nurse. This would not address the immediate needs of the staff nurses who are using the new pump. It would also depend on the availability and responsiveness of the manufacturer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Report of photophobia is a common finding in clients who have meningitis, as the inflammation of the meninges causes sensitivity to light. However, this is not an urgent finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider.
Choice B reason: Increased temperature is a common finding in clients who have meningitis, as the infection causes fever and systemic inflammation. However, this is not an urgent finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider, unless it is very high or accompanied by other signs of sepsis.
Choice C reason: Decreased level of consciousness is an urgent finding in clients who have meningitis, as it indicates increased intracranial pressure, cerebral edema, or brain herniation. These are life-threatening complications that require immediate intervention and treatment.
Choice D reason: Generalized rash over trunk is a common finding in clients who have meningococcal meningitis, as the bacteria cause petechiae and purpura on the skin. However, this is not an urgent finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider, unless it is extensive or associated with bleeding or shock.
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