A nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) about his new prescription Flomax. Which side effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

May develop Lightheadedness

Can cause Bradycardia

Burning with urination

Temporary loss of libido.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Lightheadedness is a common side effect of Flomax (tamsulosin) due to its alpha-blocking effect, which can cause vasodilation and a drop in blood pressure.

B. Bradycardia is not a typical side effect of Flomax. It mainly affects alpha receptors in the prostate and bladder, not the heart rate.

C. Burning with urination is more likely to be related to a urinary tract infection (UTI) rather than Flomax.

D. Temporary loss of libido is not a common side effect of Flomax, though it may be associated with other medications like finasteride used in BPH treatment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The 78-year-old male with chronic kidney disease who develops a new nonproductive cough and shortness of breath is concerning for pulmonary edema or fluid overload, which can rapidly progress and require immediate attention.

B. The 37-year-old female with cellulitis is experiencing warmth in the affected leg, which is expected with cellulitis and may indicate the need for monitoring but is not as urgent as the other options.

C. The 70-year-old male who underwent a TURP is having a burning sensation during urination, which is a common postoperative finding and is not as concerning unless other complications arise.

D. The 52-year-old female with pancreatitis and abdominal pain rated 7 is in pain but is stable, and this pain can typically be managed with pain medication and monitoring, so she is not the most urgent.

A. This occurred because there was an obstruction of urine flow from the kidneys B. This occurs because there was a decrease in blood flow to the kidneys C. This occurred because there was structural damage to the kidneys resulting in acute tubular necrosis D. This occurred because a blood cat formed in the kidneys

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Obstruction of urine flow can lead to prerenal or postrenal acute kidney injury, but hypovolemic shock is a cause of decreased blood flow to the kidneys, not obstruction.

B. Hypovolemic shock leads to decreased blood flow to the kidneys, which can cause acute renal failure. This is the most appropriate cause of acute renal failure in the context of hypovolemic shock.

C. Acute tubular necrosis is a result of prolonged ischemia or direct kidney injury and may follow decreased blood flow, but the primary cause in this case is hypovolemic shock.

D. A blood clot in the kidneys may cause acute renal failure but is not the typical cause in hypovolemic shock.

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A nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) about his new prescription Flomax. Which side effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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