A nurse is teaching a group of newly hired nurses about professional organizations. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching about the American Nurses Association (ANA)?
The ANA publishes standards of professional performance.
The ANA identifies yearly National Patient Safety Goals.
The ANA maintains information about sentinel events.
The ANA accredits health care facilities.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. The ANA publishes standards of professional performance: The American Nurses Association (ANA) develops and publishes the Standards of Practice and Standards of Professional Performance to guide nurses in delivering safe, ethical, and effective care.
B. The ANA identifies yearly National Patient Safety Goals: The Joint Commission, not the ANA, is responsible for establishing annual National Patient Safety Goals. These goals are designed to improve patient safety across accredited healthcare organizations.
C. The ANA maintains information about sentinel events: Sentinel event data is tracked and managed by The Joint Commission. This data is used to analyze system failures and improve safety, but it is not a core function of the ANA.
D. The ANA accredits health care facilities: Accrediting healthcare facilities is the role of organizations such as The Joint Commission or DNV Healthcare. The ANA focuses on advancing the nursing profession rather than accrediting institutions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "Preceptorship offers an opportunity for socialization along with teaching." Preceptorship programs support both clinical skill development and professional socialization. New nurses benefit from guidance, role modeling, and integration into the workplace culture.
B. "A preceptor program often raises the operating costs of a facility." While there may be initial investments in training, preceptorship improves retention and competence, often reducing turnover and long-term costs. Cost increase is not a defining characteristic.
C. "A preceptor will set goals for a newly licensed nurse." Goal-setting in preceptorship is ideally collaborative. The preceptor supports the new nurse in identifying and reaching objectives, not unilaterally assigning them.
D. "Preceptorship will last for a period of 12 months." Preceptorship length varies based on facility policy, specialty, and individual needs, but it typically lasts weeks to a few months not a fixed 12-month duration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Provide nasotracheal suctioning for the adolescent every 4 hr: Routine suctioning can increase intracranial pressure (ICP) due to stimulation of the airway. It should only be done when absolutely necessary and performed with caution in clients with elevated ICP.
B. Place the adolescent on contact precautions for 48 hr: Bacterial meningitis requires droplet precautions, not contact precautions. Droplet precautions should be maintained until 24 hours after the initiation of effective antibiotic therapy, not strictly for 48 hours.
C. Perform passive range-of-motion exercises for the adolescent prior to administering sedation: While mobility is important, performing exercises before sedation is not a priority intervention when managing increased ICP. Activity may actually raise ICP, so it should be limited during the acute phase.
D. Maintain the head of the adolescent's bed at a 20° angle: Elevating the head of the bed helps promote venous return from the brain and reduces ICP. Keeping the head midline and the bed slightly elevated is a key intervention in managing clients with increased ICP.
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