A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about delegating tasks to assistive personnel. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

a. Ask the client if she would like a sedative to help her relax:

Offering a sedative may not address the underlying reasons for the client's desire to leave. Moreover, administering a sedative without addressing the client's concerns or obtaining informed consent would not be appropriate.

b. Inform the client that she cannot leave without a discharge prescription from the provider:

While informing the client of the discharge process is important, presenting this information as a restriction may not be the most therapeutic approach. Additionally, in many healthcare settings, patients have the legal right to leave against medical advice, so presenting it as a requirement may not be accurate.

c. Have the client sign the Against Medical Advice form:

When a client decides to leave against medical advice, it is standard practice to have them sign an Against Medical Advice (AMA) form. This form documents the client's decision and acknowledges that they are leaving the hospital against the advice of the healthcare provider.

d. Assign a security officer to the client's room until the provider can speak with the client:

Assigning a security officer may be appropriate in situations where there are concerns for the safety of the client or others, such as if the client is agitated or threatening harm. However, in this scenario, the client has expressed a desire to leave, and assigning a security officer may escalate the situation unnecessarily.

a. "You should contact the provider about your wishes for your family member."

While the provider may ultimately be involved in decision-making, it's important for the nurse to address the conflicting wishes and provide guidance on the appropriate steps to take in such situations.

b. "You should speak with the facility’s ethics committee about your concerns."

In cases of conflicting wishes or ethical dilemmas, involving the ethics committee can be beneficial. However, this response might not address the immediate need for clarification and guidance.

c. "We’ll need to have the nursing supervisor review the client’s advance directives."

Reviewing advance directives with the nursing supervisor is a reasonable step to ensure that the client's wishes are documented and followed. However, it might not directly address the conflicting wishes or provide immediate resolution.

d. "As the health care surrogate, the client’s partner can make this decision."

This is the correct response. The health care surrogate, appointed by the client or legally recognized as such, has the authority to make medical decisions on behalf of the unconscious client. It's important to follow the client's advance directives and legal designations regarding