A nurse manager is performing a quality improvement assessment to determine the source of a recurrence of Clostridium difficile on a unit. The nurse manager should identify that which of the following nursing actions is a possible source of infection?
Wearing gloves when performing perineal care
Failing to don a mask when entering a client's isolation room
Cleansing visibly fecal-soiled hands with alcohol-based hand rub
Putting on a protective gown before entering a client's room
The Correct Answer is C
Cleansing visibly fecal-soiled hands with alcohol-based hand rub is a possible source of infection because alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile spores. The nurse should wash his or her hands with soap and water for at least 15 seconds after contact with fecal material or surfaces contaminated with feces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cheyne-Stokes respirations are an abnormal pattern of breathing characterized by progressively deeper, and sometimes faster, breathing followed by a gradual decrease that results in a temporary stop in breathing called an apnea. The pattern repeats, with each cycle usually taking 30 seconds to 2 minutes. This type of breathing may occur in people who are dying due to heart failure, stroke, brain injury or other causes. The nurse should expect to observe irregular respirations with frequent periods of apnea in the client who is dying and having Cheyne-Stokes respirations.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This intervention can help promote sleep by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which have a calming effect. The other interventions are not appropriate for a client who has insomnia.
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