A nurse providing care to a client with a confirmed case of tuberculosis is reviewing the client's understanding of the disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the teaching has been effective?

"I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months."

"I will need to have a special HEPA filter installed in my home."

"I will make sure to stop taking my medication as soon as I start feeling better."

"I can stop taking my medication once my cough goes away."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is Choice A because, "I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months." Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that requires treatment with antibiotics for at least 6 months to ensure that the bacteria are completely eradicated. The client's statement indicates that they understand the importance of completing the full course of treatment.

Choice B is wrong because, "I will need to have a special HEPA filter installed in my home," is not the correct answer because although HEPA filters can help reduce the spread of tuberculosis, it is not a priority in client education.

Choice C is wrong because, "I will make sure to stop taking my medication as soon as I start feeling better," is not the correct answer because stopping medication too soon can lead to the development of drug-resistant tuberculosis and the return of symptoms.

Choice D is wrong because, "I can stop taking my medication once my cough goes away," is not the correct answer because a cough can persist even after the bacteria have been eliminated, and stopping medication too soon can lead to a relapse of the disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice B because, "Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home." Secondary prevention focuses on minimizing the impact of an event that has already occurred, and providing resources for individuals to transition from a shelter to a home can help minimize the long-term impact of the disaster.

Choice A is wrong because, "Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources," is not the correct answer because it is a primary prevention strategy that focuses on preventing the negative effects of a disaster.

Choice C is wrong because, "Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors," is not the correct answer because it is a tertiary prevention strategy that focuses on providing support to individuals who have already experienced negative effects of a disaster.

Choice D is wrong because, "Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents," is not the correct answer because it is a tertiary prevention strategy that focuses on providing support to individuals who have already experienced negative effects of a disaster.

A. A mother who reports that her son vomited after a dose of methylphenidate B. A client who has COPD and reports an oxygen saturation of 90% C. A client who reports that her new colostomy stoma appears purple D. A client who reports feeling a vibration in his new internal arteriovenous graft for dialysis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The mother reporting vomiting in choice A may be concerning, but it is a known side effect of methylphenidate, and the client should be monitored for any further symptoms. A client who has COPD and reports an oxygen saturation of 90%. An oxygen saturation of 90% in COPD is within normal due to the chronic hypoxia.The purple appearance of a colostomy stoma in choice C may indicate ischemia or necrosis, and is an urgent concern.The feeling of a vibration in a new arteriovenous graft for dialysis in choice D may indicate an arterial steal syndrome, but it is not a medical emergency, and the client can be instructed to follow up with the provider. Therefore, the correct answer is choice B.

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A nurse providing care to a client with a confirmed case of tuberculosis is reviewing the client's understanding of the disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the teaching has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A public health nurse is developing protocols to use in emergency shelters following a disaster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as a secondary prevention strategy for clients who survive a disaster?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A home health nurse is reviewing messages from a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse contact first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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