A nurse receives an order for blood, urine, stool and nasal cultures on a client with a high fever. Which prefix describes this order?
Macro
Oligo
Mono
Pan
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: "Macro" refers to large or long.
Choice B rationale: "Oligo" refers to few or deficient.
Choice C rationale: "Mono" refers to one or single.
Choice D rationale: "Pan" refers to all or every part, indicating a comprehensive set of cultures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Loperamide 2 mg is generally available in liquid form, so crushing is not typically necessary.
Choice B rationale: Diltiazem SR 180 mg (Sustained Release) should not be crushed, as it is formulated for extended release over time.
Choice C rationale: Acetaminophen 325 mg is usually available in liquid form, so crushing may not be necessary.
Choice D rationale: Methyldopa 125 mg is generally available in liquid form, so crushing may not be necessary.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Heat therapy is generally contraindicated for a wound that is bleeding, as it can increase bleeding.
Choice B rationale: Heat therapy may not be appropriate for a client with impaired sensation due to the risk of burns.
Choice C rationale: The client who is experiencing spasms of the calf muscles can benefit from heat therapy, which can help relax the muscles and reduce pain. Heat therapy increases blood flow and oxygen delivery to the affected area, which promotes healing and reduces inflammation.
Choice D rationale: Heat therapy is contraindicated for the client who has an active, localized inflammation (D), because heat can worsen the inflammation and increase the risk of infection.
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