A nurse refers a client diagnosed with a neuromuscular disease to a vocational rehabilitation program. Which of the following best describes the action of the nurse?
Primary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Secondary prevention
Health promotion
The Correct Answer is B
A. Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs, such as through immunizations.
B. Tertiary prevention focuses on rehabilitation and reducing complications in individuals already diagnosed with a disease.
C. Secondary prevention involves early detection and prompt treatment of disease, such as screening.
D. Health promotion includes activities that improve overall health and well-being but does not specifically address rehabilitation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Increasing age is a non-modifiable risk factor.
B. Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor but often requires medical management; it can be partially modifiable through lifestyle but is considered a chronic condition.
C. Cigarette smoking is a modifiable risk factor because individuals can choose to quit smoking to reduce risk.
D. Family history is non-modifiable.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is a tertiary prevention activity aimed at rehabilitation and facilitating return to work.
B. Educating about lifting techniques is a primary prevention strategy that aims to prevent injury before it occurs.
C. An immunization campaign is also a primary prevention effort to prevent illness.
D. Teaching workers to recognize early signs of a condition like carpal tunnel syndrome is secondary prevention, as it focuses on early detection and prompt intervention to reduce severity.
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