A nurse reflects on their personal biases and prejudices before client care. What action should the nurse plan to take to provide equitable care to all clients?
Share their biases with colleagues to seek validation and reassurance about their feelings.
Acknowledge biases but maintain those beliefs as they will not influence client care.
Seek out education on cultural competency to better understand diverse populations
Avoid clients from different cultures to prevent personal bias from affecting their care
The Correct Answer is C
A. Share their biases with colleagues to seek validation and reassurance about their feelings: While discussing biases may raise awareness, relying solely on colleagues does not provide the nurse with tools or strategies to manage biases effectively or improve client care.
B. Acknowledge biases but maintain those beliefs as they will not influence client care: Simply acknowledging biases without addressing them can allow them to unconsciously affect clinical decisions, undermining equitable and culturally competent care.
C. Seek out education on cultural competency to better understand diverse populations: Education and training in cultural competency equip the nurse with knowledge and strategies to recognize, manage, and minimize the influence of personal biases, promoting equitable, respectful, and effective care for all clients.
D. Avoid clients from different cultures to prevent personal bias from affecting their care: Avoiding clients is unethical and discriminatory, limiting access to care and failing to fulfill professional responsibilities. It does not address the underlying issue of implicit bias.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Murmurs: Heart murmurs are assessed through auscultation using a stethoscope, not inspection. Listening to heart sounds allows the nurse to detect abnormal blood flow or valvular issues.
B. Bruising and masses: Inspection is the primary method for identifying visible abnormalities such as bruising, skin discoloration, swelling, or masses. Careful observation allows the nurse to note location, size, shape, color, and symmetry.
C. Bowel sounds: Bowel sounds are assessed through auscultation, listening with a stethoscope to determine frequency and quality, not through visual inspection.
D. Rebound tenderness: Rebound tenderness is assessed through palpation, where the nurse applies and releases pressure to detect pain responses in the abdomen, rather than using inspection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. It reduces the client's anxiety during the assessment: While gentle touch may help the client feel more comfortable, the primary purpose of light palpation is not to reduce anxiety but to gather assessment data. Anxiety reduction is a secondary benefit rather than the main objective.
B. It helps identify areas of tenderness and abnormalities: Light palpation allows the nurse to feel surface characteristics, detect tenderness, and identify abnormalities such as masses or swelling. It is the initial step in palpation before progressing to deeper techniques, providing important information about the abdominal area.
C. It is the only technique used for abdominal assessment: Light palpation is just one technique. Deep palpation and other assessment methods like inspection, percussion, and auscultation are also necessary for a complete abdominal assessment.
D. It allows for the assessment of the abdominal organs: Assessment of deeper abdominal organs requires deep palpation, not light palpation. Light palpation primarily evaluates superficial structures and detects areas that may need further examination.
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