A nurse works with a group of abused women to enhance their levels of self-esteem. Which of the following levels of prevention is being performed?
Secondary level of prevention
Health promotion
Primary level of prevention
Tertiary level of prevention
The Correct Answer is D
A. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention before significant damage occurs.
B. Health promotion can occur at all levels of prevention but does not specify the stage of intervention in this context.
C. Primary prevention aims to prevent the abuse or trauma before it occurs.
D. Tertiary prevention involves interventions to reduce complications and restore function after harm has occurred. Enhancing self-esteem in abused women, who have already experienced trauma, is a tertiary prevention strategy focused on recovery and improving quality of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While it's important to be aware of potential risks, the main goal of the education is to promote early detection, not to focus on screening harms.
B. Screening does not reduce the incidence of breast cancer; it detects cancer earlier but does not prevent it from occurring.
C. Breast cancer death rates have actually declined due to improvements in early detection and treatment.
D. Early detection of breast cancer through self-exams and mammograms can identify cancer at a more treatable stage, leading to a better prognosis, which is the key purpose of this education.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. HIPAA primarily protects the privacy and security of health information and ensures portability of coverage, but does not directly provide insurance access.
B. The Balanced Budget Act focuses on Medicare and Medicaid funding changes, not expanding access for uninsured individuals.
C. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)created health insurance marketplaces and subsidies to help self-employed and uninsured individuals obtain affordable health coverage.
D. The Social Security Act established foundational programs like Medicare and Medicaid but does not specifically address private insurance access for the self-employed.
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