A patient is ordered Amoxil (amoxicillin) 0.5 grams by mouth three times per day. The concentration is 125 mg/5 mL.
How many milliliters per dose should the nurse administer to the patient?
5 mL
10 mL
15 mL
20 mL
The Correct Answer is D
The patient is ordered to receive 0.5 grams of amoxicillin three times per day, which is equivalent to 500 mg per dose.
The concentration of amoxicillin is 125 mg/5 mL, which means there is 125 mg of amoxicillin in 5 mL of solution. To calculate how many milliliters per dose the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:
500 mg / 125 mg per 5 mL = X mL X = 20 mL per dose
Amoxicillin is a type of antibiotic that belongs to the penicillin group of drugs. It is used to treat various bacterial infections, such as ear infections, sinus infections, throat infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections. Amoxicillin works by interfering with the cell wall synthesis of bacteria, causing them to die or stop growing. Amoxicillin can also be used in combination with other drugs to treat stomach ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the web, the abdomen is the preferred site for insulin injection because insulin is absorbed more quickly and predictably there.
This helps to maintain a stable blood glucose level and avoid hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
The other choices are not answers because:
Choice A (it is the least painful location for this injection) is incorrect because pain depends on various factors, such as needle size, injection technique, and individual sensitivity. The abdomen may not be the least painful location for everyone.
Choice B (it causes less bruising at the site) is incorrect because bruising can occur at any injection site if the needle damages a blood vessel. The abdomen does not have less blood vessels than other sites.
Choice C (there are fewer insulin side effects when given in this site) is incorrect because insulin side effects are not related to the injection site, but to the dose, type, and quality of insulin. The abdomen does not reduce the risk of side effects such as allergic reactions, weight gain, or low blood sugar.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To calculate the flow rate in mL/hr for a continuous infusion, we need to divide the total volume to be infused by the total time of infusion, and then convert the units as necessary.
In this case, the total volume is 2.5 L, which is equivalent to 2500 mL (1 L = 1000 mL), and the total time is 15 hours.
Flow rate = Total volume to be infused / Total time of infusion Flow rate = 2500 mL / 15 hours
Flow rate = 166.67 mL/hr
Therefore, the flow rate for continuous infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride solution in this case is 166.67 mL/hr.
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