A patient is scheduled to receive a time-critical medication at 0800. When is the latest it can be administered without causing potential harm?
0830
Anytime within the day
0815
0900
The Correct Answer is A
A. 0830: Time-critical medications should be administered within 30 minutes before or after the scheduled time. Administering at 0830 keeps the medication within the safe window and ensures therapeutic effectiveness without causing harm.
B. Anytime within the day: Administering later in the day exceeds the safe window, which could reduce the drug’s efficacy or lead to adverse patient outcomes.
C. 0815: While within the window, the latest this time critical drug can be administered is 30 minutes after the scheduled time.
D. 0900: Administering one hour late exceeds the 30-minute window, risking subtherapeutic effect and potential harm to the patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Calculation:
- Convert the prescribed dose to the same unit as the available tablets
Prescribed Dose: 0.75 g
= 750 mg
Available Tablet Strength: 250 mg per tablet
- Calculate the number of tablets to administer
Number of Tablets = Prescribed Dose ÷ Tablet Strength
Number of Tablets = 750 ÷ 250
Number of Tablets = 3 tablets
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. To identify the therapeutic class of the medication: Knowing the therapeutic class can provide context for its use, but it does not prevent administration errors or ensure the correct drug is given.
B. To ensure the correct medication is given to the right patient: Verifying the medication name multiple times is critical to prevent medication errors, particularly with drugs that have similar names. This step ensures the intended drug is administered safely to the correct patient.
C. To confirm the manufacturing date of the drug: While checking expiration or manufacturing dates is important for safety, it does not replace verification of the medication’s identity for accurate administration.
D. To determine the storage conditions required: Storage information helps maintain drug stability, but it is not the reason for multiple checks of the medication name before administration.
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