A school nurse is implementing health screenings.
Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
An adolescent who has psoriasis.
A child who has a BMI of 18.
An adolescent who has scoliosis.
A child who has nits.
The Correct Answer is D
Nits are the eggs of head lice and their presence indicates an infestation. Head lice can spread quickly among school children through close contact and shared items such as hats and combs. It is important for the school nurse to address this issue promptly to prevent further spread.
Choice A, an adolescent who has psoriasis, is not the highest priority because psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that is not contagious.
Choice B, a child who has a BMI of 18, is also not the highest priority because a BMI of 18 falls within the normal range for children.
Choice C, an adolescent who has scoliosis, is not the highest priority because scoliosis is a curvature of the spine that typically develops slowly over time and requires monitoring rather than immediate intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy that can be effective in treating alcohol use disorder.
CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors related to their alcohol use.
Choice A is not the answer because naloxone is a medication used to treat opioid overdose and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice B is not the answer because methadone is a medication used to treat opioid addiction and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice C is not the answer because chelation therapy is a medical treatment used to remove heavy metals from the body and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In a suspected or confirmed bioterrorism event, the nurse should don personal protective equipment to protect themselves from potential exposure 1.
Choice B is incorrect because disinfecting contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol may not be sufficient to protect against a bioterrorism-related illness.
Choice C is incorrect because while reporting the client’s condition to the appropriate authorities is important, the Federal Bureau of Investigation may not be the appropriate agency to report to in this situation.
The nurse should report the client’s condition to local and state health departments 1.
Choice D is incorrect because while moving the client to a quarantine area may be necessary in some situations, it is not necessarily the first action that should be taken.
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