A school nurse is implementing health screenings.
Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
An adolescent who has psoriasis.
A child who has a BMI of 18.
An adolescent who has scoliosis.
A child who has nits.
The Correct Answer is D
Nits are the eggs of head lice and their presence indicates an infestation. Head lice can spread quickly among school children through close contact and shared items such as hats and combs. It is important for the school nurse to address this issue promptly to prevent further spread.
Choice A, an adolescent who has psoriasis, is not the highest priority because psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that is not contagious.
Choice B, a child who has a BMI of 18, is also not the highest priority because a BMI of 18 falls within the normal range for children.
Choice C, an adolescent who has scoliosis, is not the highest priority because scoliosis is a curvature of the spine that typically develops slowly over time and requires monitoring rather than immediate intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months. TB disease is curable and is treated by a standardized course of treatment usually including 4 antibacterial medicines1. TB treatment can take 4, 6, or 9 months depending on the regimen2.
Choice Ais not correct because a person with TB will not be contagious after they have been on appropriate treatment for a sufficient amount of time and their sputum tests are negative.
Choice Bis not correct because a special HEPA filter is not necessary for TB treatment.Choice C is not correct because a repeat tuberculin skin test is not necessary after a confirmed case of TB.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This statement suggests that the client may have a problem with their peripheral vision or neck mobility, which should be assessed further by the nurse.
Choice A, “Prepare my medications for the week on Sundays,” is not a cause for concern as it shows that the client is organized and proactive in managing their medications.
Choice B, “Prepare all of my own meals,” is also not a cause for concern as it shows that the client is independent and capable of taking care of their nutritional needs.
Choice C, “Need to change my hearing aid battery weekly,” is not a cause for concern as it is a routine maintenance task for those who use hearing aids.
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