Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecule?
Lactic acid
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Creatine-phosphate
Adenosine diphosphate
The Correct Answer is A
During anaerobic respiration, some living systems use an organic molecule as the final electron acceptor. Processes that use an organic molecule to regenerate NAD+ from NADH are collectively referred to as fermentation. One type of fermentation is lactic acid fermentation, which produces lactic acid (lactate) and NAD+1. The accumulation of lactic acid can lead to a burning sensation in muscles during intense exercise.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The quadriceps femoris group is a group of four muscles located in the anterior compartment of the thigh. These muscles are responsible for extending the leg at the knee joint. The four muscles that make up the quadriceps femoris group are the rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, and vastus lateralis.
The vastus lateralis is the largest of the four muscles and is located on the lateral side of the thigh. It originates from the greater trochanter of the femur, the lateral lip of the linea aspera, and the lateral intermuscular septum. It inserts into the patella and the tibial tuberosity via the patellar tendon. The vastus lateralis is responsible for extending the leg at the knee joint and is also involved in stabilizing the patella.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Eating large amounts of turnips and beets can lead to a condition called beeturia, which causes the urine and skin to turn a reddish or purplish color. This condition is harmless and is caused by the betalain pigments present in these vegetables. As a strict vegetarian, it is possible that the client consumes large amounts of these vegetables, which could explain the unusual skin color.
Rice and eggs, carrots and squash, spinach and mustard greens are not known to cause unusual skin color. However, it is important for the nurse to ask the client about her diet and any supplements she may be taking to beter understand the cause of the unusual skin color.
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