Exhibits
Click to highlight the aspects of the assessment that require urgent attention.
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Pain assessment completed. The client's pain is 2 on a 0 to 10 pain scale. The client requests sleeping medication for the night. She explains that she keeps having horrible thoughts and memories about the house collapsing and that it is keeping her from falling asleep. She states, "I used to be so happy before all of this happened. Now I can't seem to get out of this funk I am in." The client would also prefer to be in a quieter area of the unit as she is currently by the nurses' station and hears talking and alarms constantly.
horrible thoughts and memories about the house collapsing
keeping her from falling asleep
She states, "I used to be so happy before all of this happened. Now I can't seem to get out of this funk I am in."
prefer to be in a quieter area of the unit
she is currently by the nurses' station and hears talking and alarms constantly
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Horrible Thoughts and Memories: The client expresses having "horrible thoughts and memories" about the house collapsing, which indicates the possibility of acute stress reactions or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This mental health concern needs immediate attention to ensure the client's psychological well-being.
Difficulty Falling Asleep: The client's difficulty falling asleep due to intrusive thoughts is concerning. Sleep is crucial for recovery, and ongoing sleep disturbances can exacerbate mental health issues and impede healing. Addressing her need for sleep medications or alternative interventions should be prioritized.
Emotional State: The client states, "I used to be so happy before all of this happened. Now I can't seem to get out of this funk I am in," indicating possible depression or an adjustment disorder. This emotional state warrants evaluation and support from a mental health professional.
Request for Quieter Area: The client requests a quieter area of the unit due to the noise from the nurses' station. While this may not be as urgent as the mental health concerns, accommodating her request can significantly improve her comfort and ability to rest
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Depletion of clotting factors occurs in DIC as the coagulation cascade is activated, leading to the formation of clots and subsequent consumption of clotting factors, which can result in bleeding.
B. Activation of complement pathways is part of the immune response but does not directly explain the coagulopathy seen in DIC.
C. Production of extra platelets may occur, but in DIC, platelets are consumed more rapidly than they can be produced, contributing to bleeding risks.
D. Inhibition of red blood production is not directly related to the coagulation issues seen in DIC; rather, it relates more to the overall effects of shock and organ dysfunction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Obtaining a focused history is important for understanding the client’s condition but is not the immediate priority in acute stroke management.
B. Raising the head of the bed to 30 degrees while keeping the head and neck in neutral alignment is essential in stroke management to promote cerebral perfusion and prevent increased intracranial pressure.
C. Maintaining elevated positioning of dependent joints is not as critical as ensuring proper alignment of the head and neck in the context of stroke care.
D. Initiating bilateral intermittent sequential pneumatic compression devices is relevant for preventing deep vein thrombosis but is not the priority in managing acute stroke symptoms.
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