Exhibits
Which client statement(s) require(s) follow up teaching by the nurse? Select all that apply.
"I can learn to manage my thoughts better through therapy."
"This diagnosis means that I am crazy."
"Many people have the same response to a stressful situation as I am having right now."
"I can use holistic approaches like meditation to help my symptoms."
"I will probably need to be on medication for the rest of my life."
"I am at high risk for post-traumatic stress disorder because I have acute stress disorder."
Correct Answer : B,E,F
B. This statement suggests a misunderstanding or stigma associated with mental health diagnoses. It's important for the nurse to clarify that experiencing acute stress disorder or any other psychological response to trauma does not equate to being "crazy." This can help reduce stigma and promote understanding that such responses are normal reactions to abnormal situations.
E. This statement indicates a potential misunderstanding about the duration of medication use. Clonazepam, in this case, is prescribed to manage acute symptoms related to anxiety and sleep disturbance. The nurse should explain that medication use for psychological symptoms is typically temporary and part of a broader treatment plan that may include therapy and other interventions aimed at recovery and long-term well-being.
F. While acute stress disorder is a risk factor for developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), not everyone who experiences acute stress disorder will develop PTSD. It's important for the nurse to provide education about the differences between acute stress disorder and PTSD, their symptoms, and the importance of ongoing monitoring and support to prevent long-term psychological difficulties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale
A. This is because preventing falls and injuries is crucial for individuals with osteoporosis, as their bones are more fragile and susceptible to fractures. Creating a safe environment by identifying and resolving home safety hazards can significantly reduce the risk of falls, which is essential for the well-being of someone with osteoporosis.
B. Constipation can be a concern for older adults, especially those with limited mobility. While addressing constipation is important for overall comfort and well-being, it is not directly related to osteoporosis management.
C. Understanding risk factors for osteoporosis is important for prevention and management but not of immediate concern.
D. Adequate calcium intake helps maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis. However, this is not a priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale
A. Iodinated contrast dye is commonly used in IVP procedures. Clients with a known allergy to iodine or shellfish may be at increased risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast dye. It is crucial to notify the healthcare provider so that appropriate pre-medication or alternative imaging options can be considered to minimize the risk of an allergic reaction.
B. While some procedures may require a urinary catheter, it is not routinely necessary for an IVP. Urinary catheters are generally used when precise urinary output measurement is required or when there are concerns about bladder function during and after the procedure. There is no specific indication for routine urinary catheterization before an IVP.
C. Drinking plenty of fluids before an IVP helps to ensure adequate hydration and can help flush the contrast dye from the body more quickly after the procedure. This can help reduce the risk of contrast dye-related complications such as nephrotoxicity and contrast-induced nephropathy.
D. After an IVP, there is no requirement for the client to keep their legs straight for an extended period. Typically, clients are observed for a brief period after the procedure to monitor for any immediate adverse reactions, but they are not required to keep their legs straight or remain immobile for an extended duration.
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