For which of the following clients should the nurse anticipate the need for a pureed diet?
A woman who has required hip surgery.
A man whose stroke has resulted in difficulty swallowing.
An obese woman after bariatric surgery.
A man with dementia who is unable to follow instructions.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hip surgery may not necessarily require a pureed diet.
B. Individuals with difficulty swallowing, as seen in stroke patients, may require a pureed diet to prevent choking and aspiration.
C. Bariatric surgery may involve dietary modifications, but it does not automatically require a pureed diet.
D. Dementia alone may not necessitate a pureed diet; it depends on the individual's ability to chew and swallow safely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Identifying each other by name and providing orientation to the healthcare system are typically actions in the orientation phase, not the termination phase.
B. Clarifying roles and establishing an agreement about the relationship are more relevant to the orientation phase.
C. The termination phase involves determining if patient goals have been met and making suggestions for future needs after discharge.
D. Working together to meet the patient's needs and providing teaching and counseling are aspects of the working phase.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Unsaturated fats, such as those found in olive oil and fatty fish, can be beneficial for heart health and are preferred in a cardiac diet.
B. Trans fats and saturated fats are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and should be limited.
C. Saturated fats, found in animal products and some oils, should be limited in a heart-healthy diet.
D. Hydrogenated fats contain trans fats, which should be minimized in the diet due to their negative impact on cardiovascular health.
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