For which of the following clients should the nurse anticipate the need for a pureed diet?
A woman who has required hip surgery.
A man whose stroke has resulted in difficulty swallowing.
An obese woman after bariatric surgery.
A man with dementia who is unable to follow instructions.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hip surgery may not necessarily require a pureed diet.
B. Individuals with difficulty swallowing, as seen in stroke patients, may require a pureed diet to prevent choking and aspiration.
C. Bariatric surgery may involve dietary modifications, but it does not automatically require a pureed diet.
D. Dementia alone may not necessitate a pureed diet; it depends on the individual's ability to chew and swallow safely.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Functional incontinence is when a person has the physical ability to control urination but may be impeded by factors such as cognitive or mobility issues.
B. Overflow incontinence is characterized by the inability to empty the bladder fully, leading to constant dribbling or leakage.
C. Stress incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing or sneezing.
D. Urge incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine associated with a sudden, strong desire to void.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. COPD is a chronic, progressive disease, and treatment is typically lifelong.
B. COPD is not curable, and lung function may not fully return to normal despite treatment.
C. COPD is a chronic condition, and improvement may take time, but it usually requires ongoing management.
D. While smoking is a risk factor for COPD, the disease itself is complex, and not everyone who smokes will develop it.
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