Of the 11 major body systems, which is the least involved in maintaining homeostasis?
Circulatory
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Reproductive
The Correct Answer is D
A. Circulatory: This system is vital for homeostasis as it transports nutrients, gases, and hormones throughout the body to maintain stable internal conditions.
B. Endocrine: This system is a primary regulator of homeostasis, using hormones to control metabolism, growth, and fluid balance.
C. Lymphatic: This system maintains homeostasis by managing fluid levels in tissues and providing immune defense against pathogens.
D. Reproductive: This is the correct choice because the reproductive system is primarily designed for the survival of the species rather than the survival (homeostasis) of the individual organism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Prostate: There is only one prostate gland. It is a single, donut-shaped gland that surrounds the urethra.
B. Seminal vesicle: These are paired glands (one on each side) located behind the bladder.
C. Bulbourethral gland: These are paired, pea-sized glands located below the prostate.
D. Cowper gland: This is simply another name for the bulbourethral gland, which is paired.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Allows the body to avoid the use of oxygen: This describes anaerobic respiration. Aerobic respiration requires oxygen.
B. Results in the formation of an incompletely catabolized molecule: This describes fermentation or anaerobic pathways. Aerobic respiration completely breaks glucose down into CO2 and H2O.
C. Results in the formation of lactate: Lactate is a product of anaerobic metabolism (glycolysis without oxygen).
D. Produces the maximum amount of energy: By using the Krebs cycle and Electron Transport Chain, aerobic respiration yields significantly more ATP (approx. 36-38) than anaerobic processes (2 ATP).
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