Patient-centered care includes:
Avoiding any discussion of spiritual matters in clinic
Focusing solely on physical health and excluding spiritual needs
Providing spiritual support as appropriate to the individual clients needs
Providing spiritual support only when requested by the healthcare provider
The Correct Answer is C
A. Avoiding discussion of spiritual matters is incorrect, as spirituality can be a key part of many patients' well-being.
B. Focusing only on physical health neglects the holistic approach central to patient-centered care.
C. Patient-centered care respects and integrates all aspects of a patient’s well-being, including spiritual, emotional, and cultural needs.
D. Waiting for a healthcare provider to request spiritual support limits timely and holistic care; nurses play a key role in recognizing and addressing spiritual needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hypersomnia (excessive sleeping) is more commonly associated with depression, not PTSD.
B. "Increase" is incomplete and unclear, making it an invalid option.
C. Flashbacks or intrusive memories are hallmark symptoms of PTSD, where the individual relives the traumatic event through vivid memories or nightmares.
D. Euphoric mood is not typical of PTSD; affected individuals often experience anxiety, irritability, hypervigilance, or emotional numbness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Stage one sleep is a light transitional sleep phase and does not significantly contribute to tissue repair.
B. REM sleep is important for memory consolidation and emotional processing, but not primarily for physical restoration.
C. Stage two sleep is deeper than stage one but still not the stage most associated with healing and restoration.
D. Stage three slow wave sleep; also known as deep sleep, it is when the body focuses on tissue repair, immune function, and physical restoration.
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