Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention to promote thermoregulation in an infant patient?

Provide the infant with appropriate clothing and blankets to maintain warmth.

Offer the infant a cool beverage to drink frequently.

Keep the infant in a well-ventilated room with a fan.

Place the infant in direct sunlight for extended periods of time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Provide the infant with appropriate clothing and blankets to maintain warmth: Infants have an immature thermoregulatory system, making it harder for them to maintain body temperature. Using appropriate clothing and blankets helps reduce heat loss through radiation, convection, and evaporation, supporting stable core body temperature.

B. Offer the infant a cool beverage to drink frequently: Cool beverages are not appropriate for thermoregulation in infants, especially those not yet on solid food. They primarily rely on breast milk or formula, and fluid intake alone is not effective for managing temperature in infants.

C. Keep the infant in a well-ventilated room with a fan: While ventilation may help regulate temperature in hot environments, the use of fans can increase the risk of hypothermia in infants due to rapid heat loss. Infants should be kept in environments with stable, moderate temperatures.

D. Place the infant in direct sunlight for extended periods of time: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can lead to overheating and increases the risk of sunburn or heatstroke in infants. Controlled indoor lighting and indirect sunlight are safer alternatives for light exposure.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Your need for sleep will increase during periods of growth." Adolescents experience rapid physical growth and hormonal changes that increase the need for sleep. They often require 8–10 hours of sleep per night to support healthy development and functioning.

B. "Limit your caloric intake to avoid becoming overweight." This message can promote unhealthy dieting behaviors. Healthy eating habits and physical activity should be emphasized rather than calorie restriction during adolescence.

C. "Share piercing needles only with close friends you trust." Sharing needles, regardless of trust, poses serious risks for bloodborne infections like hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. Safe, sterile practices should always be used.

D. "Tanning beds are much safer than lying in the sun." Tanning beds also emit harmful UV rays and increase the risk of skin cancer, particularly melanoma. Adolescents should be taught to avoid both tanning beds and unprotected sun exposure.

A. "The fever is causing an increase in your baby's heart rate." B. "This is within the expected range for your baby." C. "Your baby's heart is beating fast in an attempt to cool down his body." D. "As your baby begins to fall asleep, his heart rate will decrease."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "The fever is causing an increase in your baby's heart rate." Fever increases metabolic demand, which commonly leads to tachycardia in infants as the body attempts to regulate temperature and support circulation. This explanation directly addresses the physiological cause and is appropriate.

B. "This is within the expected range for your baby." A heart rate of 190/min in a 2-month-old is elevated, especially in the presence of a fever. While infants have higher baseline heart rates (120-160 b/min), this value is elevated and requires clinical interpretation, not reassurance.

C. "Your baby's heart is beating fast in an attempt to cool down his body.": While increased cardiac output may help distribute heat, the primary cause of tachycardia is metabolic demand from fever—not a direct mechanism to cool the body.

D. "As your baby begins to fall asleep, his heart rate will decrease." Although heart rate may decrease with sleep, this does not address the father's concern about the elevated rate now, and it downplays the need to monitor the infant in the context of high fever

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention to promote thermoregulation in an infant patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to an adolescent. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is obtaining vital signs from the 2-month-old infant. The infant's heart rate is 190/min, and his temperature is 40° C (104° F). The father asks the nurse why the infant's heart is beating so fast. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a 2-month-old infant following a surgical procedure. Which of the following pain rating scales should the nurse use to determine the infant's pain level?

A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about child development to the parents of a preschooler. Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being expected of a preschooler?

A nurse at a pediatrician's office is contacted by a parent whose child just ingested half a bottle of vitamins with added ferrous sulfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the parent?

A nurse is teaching a class about Piaget's stages of cognitive development. The nurse should instruct that abstract thinking develops during which of the following stages?

A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent. Which of the following should the nurse identify as the most significant risk for suicide?

Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention to promote thermoregulation in an infant patient?

A nurse cares for a 4-year-old child with croup who wets the bed overnight. When the parents visit the next day, the nurse explains the situation, and one of the parents says, "She never wets the bed at home. I am so embarrassed." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is teaching an assistive personnel to measure a newborn's respiratory rate. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of why the respiratory rate should be counted for a complete minute?