Patient Data
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The client is admitted to the hospital after her membranes rupture at 38 weeks gestation. A vaginal examination is done. The nurse determines that the client is 3 cm dilated, 40% effaced, and the fetal head is at -1 station. The external monitor snows that contractions are occurring every 4 minutes and lasting 70 seconds, and the nurse palpates the quality as strong. Her fasting blood glucose (FSBG) is 86 (4.8 mmol/L).
The client is transferred to the labor- delivery-recovery (LDR) suite. The client dilates quickly to 10 cm and feels a strong urge to push. The fetal heart rate is reassuring with a baseline of 145 and moderate variability. The nurse briefly reviews pushing techniques with her and her husband and notifies the obstetrician of the client's progress. After three cycles of open-glottis pushing, the baby's head is crowning. The head is born easily over an intact perineum. The infant weighs 9 lbs. 9 oz (4.34 kgs) and has an Apgar of 7 at 1 minute, then 9 at 5 minutes.
client is 3 cm dilated, 40% effaced, and the fetal head is at -1 station
contractions are occurring every 4 minutes and lasting 70 seconds
fasting blood glucose (FSBG) is 86 (4.8 mmol/L)
client dilates quickly to 10 cm and feels a strong urge to push
fetal heart rate is reassuring with a baseline of 145 and moderate variability
Apgar of 7 at 1 minute, then 9 at 5 minutes
After three cycles of open-glottis pushing, the baby's head is crowning
infant weighs 9 lbs. 9 oz
membranes rupture at 38 weeks gestation
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
This blood glucose level is within the normal range, indicating that the client’s blood sugar is well-controlled at this point.
The client is 3 cm dilated, 40% effaced, with contractions every 4 minutes lasting 70 seconds and strong in quality. These are signs of active labor progressing appropriately.
The fetal heart rate is reassuring with a baseline of 145 beats per minute and moderate variability. This indicates good fetal well-being and adequate oxygenation.
The client quickly dilates to 10 cm and experiences a strong urge to push, suggesting efficient progress through labor.
The baby is born with an intact perineum, weighs 9 lbs. 9 oz (4.34 kg), and has excellent Apgar scores of 7 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. These scores indicate that the infant is in good condition and adapting well to extrauterine life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking the femoral site for hematoma formation is crucial as the client’s pain at the groin insertion site could indicate bleeding or hematoma formation, which requires immediate attention.
B. Evaluating the IV insertion site is important but does not directly address the pain at the groin site.
C. Stimulating the client to take deep breaths helps with respiratory function but does not address the potential complications at the groin site.
D. Assessing distal lower extremity capillary refill is useful for overall circulation but is not the immediate concern in this situation.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Applesauce, while nutritious, does not provide a significant amount of iron and is not particularly helpful for addressing milk baby anemia.
B. Fortified whole grain cereals are a good source of iron, which helps in treating anemia.
C. Pureed green beans are a good source of iron and other essential nutrients.
D. Full fat yogurt is a nutritious option but is not particularly rich in iron. However, it can be part of a balanced diet for the infant.
E. Soft dried apricots, while a good source of iron, may not be appropriate for an 11-month-old due to choking hazards.
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