Patient Data
Click to indicate which education instructions the nurse should include to prevent future cellulitis and promote healing when preparing the client for discharge. Each column must have at least one response selected.
Refrain from sharing towels and razors with others.
Complete full course of antibiotic therapy.
Wash hands before and after touching open wounds including bug bites.
Shower daily with antibacterial soap.
Eat foods which contain protein and vitamin C
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
• Refrain from sharing towels and razors with others: Prevents transmission of bacteria that can enter through minor skin breaks and cause cellulitis. Maintaining personal hygiene items reduces the risk of reinfection or spreading pathogens to others.
• Complete full course of antibiotic therapy: Promotes healing by ensuring that the bacterial infection is fully eradicated. Stopping antibiotics prematurely can lead to treatment failure, recurrence, or development of resistant organisms.
• Wash hands before and after touching open wounds including bug bites: Prevents future cellulitis by reducing the likelihood of introducing bacteria to compromised skin. Proper hand hygiene is a key preventive measure for both the client and caregivers.
• Shower daily with antibacterial soap: Helps prevent future cellulitis by reducing bacterial load on the skin. Regular cleansing is particularly important in clients with diabetes or peripheral vascular disease, who are more prone to skin infections.
• Eat foods which contain protein and vitamin C: Promotes healing by supporting tissue repair and immune function. Adequate nutrition enhances wound healing, reduces recovery time, and strengthens defenses against infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","E","G"]
Explanation
A. IV site without redness or swelling: The IV site appears normal with no signs of infiltration or infection, so no immediate follow-up is required. This finding indicates proper IV insertion and maintenance.
B. Temperature: 98.8° F (37.1° C): This is within normal limits and does not indicate fever or infection, so it does not require immediate follow-up.
C. Respirations: 28 breaths/minute: This is above the normal adult range (12–20 breaths/minute) and may indicate respiratory distress due to pain, shallow breathing, or possible pulmonary complications such as atelectasis or pneumonia, requiring close monitoring and follow-up.
D. Heart rate: 92 beats/minute: Slightly elevated but within mild tachycardia range, which could be related to pain or anxiety. It should be monitored but does not require urgent follow-up.
E. Taking shallow breaths: Shallow breathing is concerning in a client with rib fractures, as it increases the risk for hypoventilation, atelectasis, and pneumonia. This requires immediate intervention, such as pain management and respiratory support.
F. Alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation: Cognitive status is normal, so no follow-up is needed.
G. Pain 8 on a 0 to 10 scale: Severe pain limits deep breathing and mobility, increasing the risk of complications. Pain management should be addressed promptly to improve comfort and respiratory function.
H. Blood pressure: 138/82 mm Hg: Slightly elevated, likely related to pain or stress. Monitor trends, but it does not require immediate follow-up at this time.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sugar cookies: Sugar cookies are low in fat and not highly acidic, making them less likely to trigger reflux. This choice demonstrates understanding of dietary restrictions because it avoids common GERD triggers such as high-fat, spicy, or acidic foods.
B. Pizza: Pizza is high in fat, contains tomato sauce, and often includes spices—all of which can increase gastric acid secretion and exacerbate reflux symptoms. This food is not an appropriate choice for a child with GERD.
C. Tacos: Tacos typically contain seasoned meat, spices, and fatty ingredients that are known to aggravate reflux. The combination of fat and spice makes them unsuitable for someone managing GERD symptoms.
D. Chocolate milkshake: Chocolate and high-fat dairy products can lower esophageal sphincter tone and delay gastric emptying, both of which contribute to worsening reflux. This makes it an inappropriate snack option.
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