Patient Data
The primary nurse went on break at 1845. The covering nurse gave insulin glargine and decided to manually document the dose but forgot to enter it into the electronic health record. The primary nurse came back from break and gave a second dose of insulin because of being unaware the covering nurse gave the ordered dose.
What medication error prevention techniques would have helped to avoid this error? Select all that apply.
Compare the medication label to the order
Use at least 2 client identifiers before administering a dose
Document all medication in the electronic record as soon as it is given
Involve and educate clients in medication administration
Question unusually large or small doses F Double check all dosage calculations
Correct Answer : C,D
Immediate documentation after drug administration ensures the everyone who comes into contact with the client is aware of what has already been done
Ensuring the client does the administration also avoids such errors. The client is able to understand and question when too many doses are given without proper explanation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. For meningococcal infections, droplet precautions, including a standard face mask, are recommended for the first 24 hours of antimicrobial therapy.
Instructing the UAP to use a standard face mask may not provide adequate protection against airborne pathogens, potentially putting the UAP and other clients at risk of infection.
B. This option involves gathering information about which staff members have been fitted for particulate filter masks, which is important for ensuring that appropriate protective equipment is available for staff who need it.
C. Taking the client’s vital signs is also an important procedure that requires a particulate filter mask
D. Sending the UAP for an immediate fitting for a particulate filter mask is unnecessary for droplet precautions and could delay essential care for the client.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A well-approximated incision site refers to the edges of the surgical incision being closely aligned and in good alignment with minimal separation.
This finding is indicative of proper wound closure and initial stages of healing. It suggests that the wound edges are healing together, which is essential for preventing complications such as infection and promoting optimal wound healing.
B. Beefy red granulation tissue is a sign of the proliferative phase of wound healing. It appears as healthy, pinkish-red tissue that fills in the wound bed.
Granulation tissue consists of new blood vessels, fibroblasts, and connective tissue, and it serves to support wound healing by providing a scaffolding for tissue repair and promoting angiogenesis (formation of new blood vessels).
While the presence of granulation tissue is a positive sign indicating that the wound is progressing through the healing process, it typically occurs later in the healing timeline, beyond the initial one- week post-surgery period.
C. Eschar and slough are non-viable tissue components that can be present in a wound. Eschar is typically dry, black, or brown necrotic tissue, while slough is moist, yellow, or white necrotic tissue.
The presence of eschar and slough in a wound indicates that there is still non-viable tissue present that needs to be removed to facilitate healing.
D. Erythema (redness) and serosanguineous exudate (clear to blood-tinged fluid) are common findings in the early inflammatory phase of wound healing.
While some degree of erythema and serosanguineous exudate may be expected in the immediate postoperative period, especially within the first few days, persistent or increasing erythema and exudate beyond one week post-surgery may indicate inflammation or infection.
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