(PHARM) A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking benztropine to treat Parkinson's disease. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication.
difficulty voiding
slow pulse
diarrhea
excessive salivation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Difficulty voiding is an anticholinergic effect of benztropine and should be reported. Urinary retention is a known adverse effect and can lead to serious complications if unaddressed.
B. A slow pulse (bradycardia) is not a common side effect of benztropine.
C. Diarrhea is not typical; benztropine more commonly causes constipation due to its anticholinergic properties.
D. Benztropine reduces salivation, so dry mouth is expected. Excessive salivation is not associated with this medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A fracture that has not broken through the skin is called a closed or simple fracture, not a greenstick fracture.
B. A greenstick fracture occurs when the bone bends and cracks but does not break completely, commonly seen in children due to their softer bones.
C. A bone broken into two distinct pieces is a complete fracture.
D. Bone shattered into more than two pieces is called a comminuted fracture.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Gentamicinis typically administered intravenously, not orally, for serious infections like meningitis due to poor oral absorption.
B. Encouraging 3,000 mL of fluidis excessive and inappropriate for a 10-month-old, risking fluid overload.
C. Wearing a maskis an essential infection control measure when caring for an infant with bacterial meningitis, especially meningococcal meningitis, which can be highly contagious and transmitted via respiratory droplets.
D. Forcing neck flexion can cause severe painand is contraindicatedin meningitis, where neck stiffness is a hallmark symptom.
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