How does Russell traction provide adequate skin traction?

Supplies continues pull in two directions

Subluxates the tibia

Prevents the knee from flexing

Does not interfere with range of motion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Russell traction provides adequate skin traction by supplying a continuous pull in two directions—upward at the knee and longitudinal along the leg. This helps to reduce fractures and maintain alignment, especially in femoral fractures.
B. Subluxation of the tibia (partial dislocation) is not a goal of traction and would be undesirable.
C. Russell traction allows some knee flexion and does not completely prevent it; in fact, it’s designed to maintain the knee in a slightly flexed position.
D. While it may allow for some degree of movement, the primary purpose is traction, not preserving range of motion.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Scheduling rest periods throughout the dayhelps patients with MS manage fatigue, which is one of the most common and debilitating symptoms of the disease. Pacing activities conserves energy and prevents exhaustion.
B. Multivitamins may support general health but are not specifically effectivein managing MS-related fatigue.
C. Deep-breathing exercises can promote relaxation but do not significantly reduce MS fatigue.
D. Warm baths can worsen fatigueand other MS symptoms because heat can exacerbate nerve conduction problemsin individuals with MS.

A. Reduction in short-term memory B. Improved visual acuity C. Lessened rigidity and tremor D. Increased dyskinesia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Levodopa-carbidopa does not improve cognitive function or memory; it is used for motor symptom controlin Parkinson’s disease.
B. Visual acuity is not affectedby this medication.
C. Levodopa-carbidopa works by increasing dopamine levels in the brain, which helps reduce rigidity, bradykinesia, and tremors, improving mobility in clients with Parkinson’s disease.
D. Increased dyskinesiais a potential adverse effectof long-term levodopa use, not a sign of effectiveness.

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How does Russell traction provide adequate skin traction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The home health nurse is caring for a patient with multiple sclerosis (MS) who complains of severe fatigue. What activity should the nurse suggest to diminish the effects of fatigue?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

(PHARM) To evaluate the effectiveness of levodopa-carbidopa, a nurse would watch for which result?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with bacterial meningitis. What interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Which problem statement/nursing diagnosis is most appropriate for a person with Parkinson disease?

The nurse is providing teaching to a patient newly diagnosed with focal seizure disorder. Which statement by the nurse is most accurate?

What finding would the nurse assessing the neurovascular status of a child in Russell traction report immediately?

A child hospitalized for treatment of osteomyelitis complains that he is tired of being sick and wants to know when the antibiotic protocol will end. How long will the nurse indicate that antibiotic therapy will probably last?

A client is newly diagnosed with myasthenia gravis. Client education would include which condition as the cause of the disease?

What does the nurse explain to parents of a child with febrile seizures?

(PHARM) A nurse is preparing to administer ketorolac (Toradol) to a patient for postoperative pain. Which of the following considerations is before administering this medication?