The charge nurse is making shift assignments on a pediatric oncology unit. Which delegation or assignment would be most appropriate.
Delegate the Unlicensed Assistive Personnel to obtain routine blood work from the central line.
Instruct the Licensed Practical Nurse to contact the leukemia support group.
Assign the chemotherapy-certified Registered Nurse to administer chemotherapeutic medication.
Have the dietitian check the meal trays for the amount eaten.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) are generally not permitted to perform invasive procedures or tasks that require specialized nursing knowledge, sterile technique, or clinical judgment, such as accessing or drawing blood from a central venous catheter. This procedure carries risks of infection and occlusion, requiring a licensed nurse.
Choice B rationale
Counseling, patient education, and support group referrals for complex medical conditions like leukemia require the specialized knowledge and judgment of a Registered Nurse (RN). A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) may reinforce teaching but initiating contact and providing detailed support information is outside their typical scope of practice for an oncology patient.
Choice C rationale
Administration of chemotherapeutic agents is a high-risk intervention that requires specialized certification and extensive training due to the potent nature of the drugs and the serious potential for adverse effects. This task is most appropriate for a chemotherapy-certified Registered Nurse to ensure patient safety and adherence to strict protocols.
Choice D rationale
A dietitian's role is to assess and manage nutritional status. Checking meal trays for intake is a routine assessment that can be completed by any member of the care team, including a UAP or nurse. However, the primary responsibility for complex nutritional assessment belongs to the dietitian, making this a fitting assignment for them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Time-outs are an effective behavioral strategy for children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) because they remove the child from an overstimulating or reinforcing environment, allowing them to calm down and regain self-control. This technique supports the management of impulsive or disruptive behaviors by providing a structured pause.
Choice B rationale
A positive reward system is a highly recommended intervention for managing ADHD behavior, as these children respond well to immediate and consistent reinforcement for desirable actions. Rewards motivate them to practice and internalize appropriate behaviors, focusing on positive achievements rather out of negative consequences.
Choice C rationale
Punishing misbehavior instead of using positive reinforcement or logical consequences is generally ineffective and detrimental for children with ADHD. Effective management focuses on structure, positive feedback for desired behavior, and clear, immediate, non-physical consequences, not purely on punitive measures, which can worsen self-esteem and compliance.
Choice D rationale
Helping the child with ADHD set realistic, achievable goals is essential for building self-efficacy and confidence. Breaking down tasks into smaller, manageable steps reduces feelings of overwhelm and allows the child to experience success, which is a powerful motivator for continued effort and behavioral control.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A nurse is preparing a presentation for an expectant parent group about neural tube defects and how to prevent them.
Which would the nurse emphasize?
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