The client has been diagnosed with threatened abortion. The description of threatened abortion includes which of the following?

Cramping and backache with light spotting

Cervix is dilated

Passage of all products of conception has occurred

Fetus died in utero but is not expelled

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Cramping and backache with light spotting: These are classic signs of a threatened abortion, where the pregnancy is at risk but not yet lost.

B. Cervix is dilated: A dilated cervix indicates an inevitable or incomplete abortion, not a threatened one.

C. Passage of all products of conception has occurred: This describes a complete abortion.

D. Fetus died in utero but is not expelled: This describes a missed abortion, not a threatened abortion.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. How long the patient states the contractions last: This measures contraction duration, not frequency.

B. The time between the end of one contraction and the beginning of the next: This measures the interval, not frequency.

C. The time between the beginning and the end of one contraction: This measures the contraction’s duration.

D. The time between the beginning of one contraction and the beginning of the next: This is the standard way to measure contraction frequency.

A. Place a soft pillow under the client’s buttocks B. Apply an ice pack to the perineum C. Prepare a warm sitz bath D. Position a heating lamp towards the episiotomy

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Place a soft pillow under the client’s buttocks: Provides comfort but does not directly address pain or inflammation.

B. Apply an ice pack to the perineum: Reduces swelling and provides pain relief in the early postpartum period.

C. Prepare a warm sitz bath: Useful after the first 24 hours to promote healing and comfort, not immediately.

D. Position a heating lamp towards the episiotomy: Could increase discomfort and swelling in the acute phase.

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The client has been diagnosed with threatened abortion. The description of threatened abortion includes which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What does the nurse note when measuring the frequency of a laboring woman’s contractions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has unrelieved episiotomy pain 8 hours following delivery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is using pattern-paced breathing during the first stage of labor. The client says she feels lightheaded and her fingers are tingling. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is reporting severe pain during labor and is no longer wanting to follow their natural birth plan. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recognize as being supportive and appropriate for the partner at the bedside to take? Select all that Apply.

The nurse is caring for a laboring patient who is not reporting pain. What sign would alert the nurse of the need for pain relief?

A nurse is assisting a nurse midwife in examining a client who is a primigravida at 42 weeks of gestation and states that she thinks she is in labor. Which of the following findings confirm that the client is in labor?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and has a score of 10 on her biophysical profile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Which of the following signs or symptoms may indicate false labor in a patient?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving oxytocin via IV infusion following a vaginal delivery. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to evaluate effectiveness of this medication?