The client has been diagnosed with threatened abortion. The description of threatened abortion includes which of the following?
Cramping and backache with light spotting
Cervix is dilated
Passage of all products of conception has occurred
Fetus died in utero but is not expelled
The Correct Answer is A
A. Cramping and backache with light spotting: These are classic signs of a threatened abortion, where the pregnancy is at risk but not yet lost.
B. Cervix is dilated: A dilated cervix indicates an inevitable or incomplete abortion, not a threatened one.
C. Passage of all products of conception has occurred: This describes a complete abortion.
D. Fetus died in utero but is not expelled: This describes a missed abortion, not a threatened abortion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Maternal hypertension: Epidurals are more likely to cause hypotension, not hypertension.
B. Prolong labor: Administering an epidural too early can reduce the effectiveness of contractions and delay cervical dilation.
C. Delay rupture of membranes: Epidural anesthesia has no direct effect on the timing of membrane rupture.
D. Fetal depression: Modern epidurals rarely cause fetal depression when used appropriately.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ineffective coping related to inadequate preparation for labor: This addresses the client’s inability to manage labor effectively due to a lack of childbirth preparation, as evidenced by her emotional distress.
B. Pain related to uterine contractions: While pain is present, addressing ineffective coping takes precedence because it impacts how the client handles labor and her perception of pain.
C. Risk for injury related to lack of prenatal care: This is important but not immediately relevant to her current emotional state and pain management needs.
D. Knowledge deficit related to the birth experience: While true, the immediate priority is the client's emotional and coping response.
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