The following medication is ordered for the patient:

Calcitriol Oral Solution 2 µg PO Daily

After reading the order, the nurse initially demonstrates safe practice by

Asking the patient about the daily dose taken at home

Looking up the dose in a drug reference book

Identifying the written components of the medication order

Clarifying the written medication order of 2 µg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Asking the patient about the daily dose taken at home: While obtaining a medication history is important, the initial step in safe practice is to review and verify the written order itself before considering the patient’s prior regimen.

B. Looking up the dose in a drug reference book: Consulting a reference is useful for confirming dosing, side effects, and interactions, but it comes after correctly identifying and interpreting the written order. Initial verification focuses on the order itself.

C. Identifying the written components of the medication order: Reviewing the medication order—drug name, dose, route, frequency, and units—is the first step in safe medication administration. It ensures the nurse understands the prescription and can detect any errors or ambiguities before proceeding.

D. Clarifying the written medication order of 2 µg: Clarification is necessary only if the order appears unclear or unsafe. In this case, the order specifies 2 µg clearly, so initial safe practice is focused on proper identification, not immediate clarification.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Given volume = 0.5 oz

Conversion factor: 1 oz = 30 mL

Calculate the volume in milliliters (mL).

Volume (mL) = Volume in oz x Conversion factor

= 0.5 oz x 30 mL/oz

= 15 mL

A. Two tablets B. One tablet C. One-half tablet D. One and one-one half tablets

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Calculation:

Ordered Dose (D) = 3 mg

Available Dose (H) = 2 mg

Quantity (Q) = 1 tablet (The tablets are scored, allowing for halves.)

Tablets = (Dose Ordered (D) / Dose Available (H)) x Quantity (Q)

= (3 mg / 2 mg) x 1 tablet

= 1.5 tablets

View Question and Answer

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The following medication is ordered for the patient: Calcitriol Oral Solution 2 µg PO Daily After reading the order, the nurse initially demonstrates safe practice by

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Calcitriol Oral Solution 2 µg PO Daily

After reading the order, the nurse initially demonstrates safe practice by