The healthcare provider prescribes a secondary infusion of cefazolin 0.7 gram in 50 mL of D5W to infuse over 30 minutes. The drop factor is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should regulate the IV to deliver how many drops/minute? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["17"]
Given:
Volume of fluid: 50 mL
Infusion time: 30 minutes
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (min)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Volume (mL) / Time (min)
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 50 mL / 30 min
Infusion rate (mL/min) = 1.67 mL/min
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1.67 mL/min x 10 gtt/mL
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 16.7 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 17 gtt/min
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
Given:
Ordered infusion rate: 320 units/hour
Concentration of Heparin: 20,000 units in 500 mL (40 units/mL)
Formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Infusion rate (units/hr) / Concentration (units/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 320 units/hr / 40 units/mL
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 8 mL/hr
Correct Answer is ["1.3"]
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of amoxicillin: 25 mg/kg/day
Child's weight: 18 pounds
Concentration of amoxicillin suspension: 400 mg/5 mL
Step 1: Convert child's weight from pounds to kilograms:
1 pound (lb) = 0.453592 kilograms (kg)
Child's weight in kg = 18 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb = 8.164656 kg
Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin:
Total daily dose (mg) = Ordered dose (mg/kg/day) x Child's weight (kg)
Total daily dose (mg) = 25 mg/kg/day x 8.164656 kg
Total daily dose (mg) = 204.1164 mg/day
Step 3: Calculate the dose per administration:
Since the medication is given every 12 hours, there are 2 administrations per day.
Dose per administration (mg) = Total daily dose (mg) / Number of administrations per day
Dose per administration (mg) = 204.1164 mg/day / 2 administrations/day
Dose per administration (mg) = 102.0582 mg
Step 4: Calculate the volume to be administered per dose:
Volume (mL) = Dose per administration (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume (mL) = 102.0582 mg / (400 mg/5 mL)
Volume (mL) = 102.0582 mg x (5 mL / 400 mg)
Volume (mL) = 1.2757275 mL
Step 5: Round to the nearest tenth:
Volume (mL) ≈ 1.3 mL
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.