The healthcare provider prescribes dalteparin 200 units/kg subcutaneously once day for a client who weighs 154 pounds. The medication is available in 25,000 units/mL vial. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Calculation:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg).
The client's weight is 154 lb.
Client weight (kg) = 154 lb/2.2 lb/kg
= 70 kg.
- Calculate the total dose to be administered (units).
The ordered dose is 200 units/kg.
Total dose (units) = 200 units/kg×70 kg
= 14,000 units.
- Calculate the volume to administer in milliliters (mL).
Available concentration is 25,000 units/mL.
Volume (mL) = Total dose (units)/Available concentration (units/mL)
= 14,000 units/25,000 units/mL
= 0.56 mL.
- Round the answer to the nearest tenth.
= 0.6 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Recommend that he avoid fast food restaurants until he is familiar with his prescribed diet: Restricting social activities can lead to feelings of isolation and negatively affect adherence. It does not teach the adolescent practical skills for managing diabetes in real-life situations.
B. Encourage him to find activities to do with his friends that do not involve eating: While alternative activities are beneficial, avoiding meals with friends is not realistic for a teen. The goal is to promote self-management skills, not complete avoidance of social situations.
C. Advise him to take his own food with him when going to fast food restaurants with his friends: Bringing food may help in some situations, but it does not encourage the adolescent to make informed choices or learn how to navigate typical social eating environments.
D. Assist him in identifying popular fast foods that are within his meal plan for diabetes: Teaching the teen how to select appropriate options from common fast food menus empowers him to adhere to his diet while maintaining social interactions. This approach promotes self-management, independence, and realistic coping strategies.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Explain the purpose of a low bacteria diet: A low bacteria (neutropenic) diet is indicated for immunocompromised clients, not for MRSA wound infections. It does not reduce transmission or address wound healing.
B. Use standard precautions and wear a mask: Standard precautions are necessary, but a mask is not required for MRSA unless there is risk of aerosolization (e.g., respiratory infection). The key precaution is contact isolation, not routine mask use.
C. Monitor the client’s white blood cell count (WBC): Tracking WBC trends helps identify worsening infection or systemic involvement such as sepsis. This is an important part of managing MRSA.
D. Institute contact precautions for staff and visitors: MRSA is transmitted by direct contact with infected drainage or contaminated surfaces, so gown and glove use with contact precautions are essential.
E. Send wound drainage for culture and sensitivity: Culturing identifies the causative organism and determines antibiotic sensitivity, which guides effective treatment planning.
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