The nervous system reacts to stimuli
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"B","dropdown-group-3":"B"}
A. slowly; slowly; widespread: The nervous system responds quickly, not slowly, and its effects are generally more specific/localized than widespread.
B. quickly; quickly; specific: The nervous system reacts quickly to stimuli (milliseconds to seconds), adapts quickly (e.g., rapid onset/offset, habituation), and produces specific targeted effects via precise neuronal pathways - contrasts with the endocrine system which is slower to start, slower to adapt, and often produces more widespread effects.
C. slowly; quickly; specific: The nervous system does not react slowly; it reacts quickly.
D. quickly; slowly; specific: While the nervous system reacts quickly, it typically adapts quickly, not slowly; endocrine responses adapt more slowly.
E. quickly; quickly; widespread: The nervous system is quick, but its effects are usually specific/local, not widespread - endocrine signaling is the one usually producing widespread effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
A. A and D: B - This option claims the person has A and Rh(D) antigens and makes anti-B antibodies. That describes someone with type A, Rh-positive blood (who would not make anti-B); it is not type B, Rh-positive.
B. B and D: A - Type B, Rh-positive individuals have B and D (Rh) antigens on RBCs and can produce anti-A antibodies.
C. A: B and D - This says the person has A antigen and makes anti-B and anti-D antibodies - incompatible with type B, Rh-positive (and anti-D is produced only after Rh sensitization in Rh-negative people).
D. B: A and D - This says the person has B antigen and makes anti-A and anti-D antibodies; a Rh-positive person with B antigen wouldn’t make anti-D (they have D).
E. A and B - This indicates AB blood (A and B antigens) - AB individuals do not make anti-A or anti-B antibodies, so this does not describe type B, Rh-positive.
Correct Answer is E
Explanation
A. Growth hormone (GH): GH is secreted by the anterior pituitary (somatotrophs).
B. Corticotropic hormone (ACTH): ACTH is secreted by the anterior pituitary (corticotrophs).
C. Prolactin (PRL): PRL is secreted by the anterior pituitary (lactotrophs).
D. Thyroid hormone (TH): TH (T3/T4) is secreted by the thyroid gland, not the pituitary.
E. Oxytocin (OT): The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) releases oxytocin and ADH (though both are synthesized in the hypothalamus).
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