The nurse documents that a male client with schizophrenia is delusional. Which statement by the client confirms this assessment?
"The snakes on the wall are going to eat me."
"The voices are telling me to kill the next person I see."
"The nurse at night is trying to poison me with pills.
"The fire is burning my skin away right now."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "The snakes on the wall are going to eat me" indicates a hallucination, specifically a visual hallucination. Hallucinations involve perceiving something that is not present, such as seeing or hearing things that others do not. This statement does not confirm delusions.
B. Hearing voices instructing harm doesn't confirm delusions but auditory hallucinations.
C. "The nurse at night is trying to poison me with pills" reflects a delusion, specifically a persecutory delusion. Delusions are false, fixed beliefs that are not based in reality and are resistant to reasoning or contradictory evidence. This statement indicates a belief that someone is attempting harm, which is characteristic of delusional thinking.
D. Believing fire is burning the skin could suggest a hallucination involving sensations, not necessarily a delusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Thoughts of wanting to hurt himself might be associated with various mental health conditions or medications but aren't specifically linked to olanzapine.
B. Diarrhea is a less common side effect of olanzapine and is not among the more frequently reported side effects.
C. Weight gain is a well-known side effect of olanzapine, with substantial increases reported in some cases.
D. Altered liver function tests are less commonly associated with olanzapine use compared to weight gain.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Initiating an exercise program might be helpful, but it doesn't directly address the delayed responses or aid in communication.
B. Asking the client to describe her depression might be beneficial, but it may not be suitable if the client's responses are delayed.
C. Spending time in silence with the client can create a safe and supportive environment, allowing the client to communicate at her own pace without feeling pressured.
D. Observing for signs of psychosis is important but doesn't directly address the delayed responses.
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