The nurse has applied a topical agent to the client's skin, and then applies an ice pack to the area. This is done to:
decrease discomfort to the skin.
slow absorption of the drug
enhance drug excretion
maximize drug distribution
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Applying an ice pack after a topical agent is not primarily for decreasing discomfort but rather to achieve a specific therapeutic effect.
Choice B rationale: Applying an ice pack can slow the absorption of the topical drug, allowing for prolonged local action.
Choice C rationale: Enhancing drug excretion is not typically achieved by applying an ice pack.
Choice D rationale: Maximizing drug distribution is not the primary purpose of applying an ice pack after a topical agent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Using a small gauge needle may reduce pain but does not specifically address tissue irritation.
Choice B rationale: The Z-track method is used to reduce irritation and prevent leakage of irritating medications into the subcutaneous tissues.
Choice C rationale: Administering at a 45-degree angle is a common angle for intramuscular injections but does not specifically address tissue irritation.
Choice D rationale: Applying ice to the injection site is not a standard practice for reducing tissue irritation with intramuscular injections.

Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: S/P (status post) is not the correct abbreviation for the administration route of a glycerin suppository.
Choice B rationale: RS is not the correct abbreviation for the administration route of a glycerin suppository.
Choice C rationale: R is not the correct abbreviation for the administration route of a glycerin suppository.
Choice D rationale: PR (per rectum) is the correct abbreviation for the administration route of a glycerin suppository.
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