The nurse is aware that changes occur in the respiratory system after the age of 70 that put the older adult more at risk for respiratory problems. These changes include: (Select all that apply.)

incomplete expirations.

decreased oxygen saturation

impaired cilia

increased elasticity in thorax and respiratory tissues

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A

A. Incomplete expirations: Age-related decreased lung elasticity impairs full expiration, trapping air in the lungs.
B. Decreased oxygen saturation: Age-related changes in lung tissue reduce gas exchange efficiency.
C. Impaired cilia: Decreased ciliary function reduces the ability to clear mucus and pathogens from the airway.
D. Increased elasticity in thorax and respiratory tissues: Elasticity decreases with aging, reducing lung compliance.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Taping all connections within the system. Taping all connections helps prevent air leaks, which can compromise the function of the chest drainage system.
B) Turning on suction to 35 cm. Suction levels are typically set between 10 to 20 cm of water pressure. 35 cm is excessive and may cause lung tissue damage.
C) Keeping the system at the level of the patient's chest. The drainage system should always be kept below the level of the chest to promote gravity drainage and prevent backflow.
D) Looping the tubing between the mattress and the bed rail to minimize length. Tubing should not be looped or kinked, as this can obstruct drainage and compromise system function.

A. Secure the tracheostomy ties so that fingers cannot fit between the ties and the neck. B. Suction for 20 seconds. C. Clean secretions from the tube using hydrogen peroxide. D. Set the vacuum pressure at 120 mmHg for suctioning.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Secure the tracheostomy ties so that fingers cannot fit between the ties and the neck. The ties should be secure but loose enough to fit one finger between the ties and the neck to prevent skin breakdown and maintain comfort.
B) Suction for 20 seconds. Suctioning for 20 seconds is too long and may cause hypoxia. Suction should not exceed 5 to 10 seconds.
C) Clean secretions from the tube using hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide can irritate the delicate tissues and is not recommended. Saline or prescribed cleaning agents are preferred.
D) Set the vacuum pressure at 120 mmHg for suctioning. For a toddler, suction pressure should typically be between 80 and 120 mmHg to prevent mucosal damage.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is aware that changes occur in the respiratory system after the age of 70 that put the older adult more at risk for respiratory problems. These changes include: (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse caring for a patient with a disposable chest drainage system can promote effective tube function and patient safety by:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about tracheostomy care for a toddler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse caring for a patient with a water seal type chest drainage that is on low suction assesses that there is constant bubbling in the suction container. The nurse should:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about a nonrebreather mask. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

The nurse monitoring patients eating in the dining room of a skilled nursing facility notes that a patient begins choking. As the nurse prepares to deliver the Heimlich maneuver, the fist should be positioned:

The nurse is aware that changes occur in the respiratory system after the age of 70 that put the older adult more at risk for respiratory problems. These changes include: (Select all that apply.)

The nurse would determine that this patient is aware of how to use the incentive spirometer device properly when the patient:

A nurse is preparing to suction the airway of a client who has a tracheostomy. Identify the sequence of actions the nurse should take after performing hand hygiene. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

What is the most common cause of airway obstruction in the unconscious person?

A client is receiving oxygen therapy via a nasal cannula. When the client asks the nurse why he needs to have oxygen tubing in his nose, which of the following explanations about the cannula should the nurse give him?