The nurse is caring for a client experiencing hearing loss. The nurse uses the otoscope and notes a significant accumulation of cerumen. Which hearing loss type would be most accurate?
Sensorineural.
Mixed.
Central.
Conductive.
The Correct Answer is D
Conductive hearing loss occurs when there is a blockage or damage in the outer or middle ear, which prevents sound from reaching the inner ear. The accumulation of cerumen in the ear canal can cause conductive hearing loss. Sensorineural hearing loss occurs due to damage to the inner ear or auditory nerve, while mixed hearing loss is a combination of both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss. Central hearing loss occurs due to damage in the central nervous system and is not related to cerumen buildup in the ear canal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Before and after applying a cast, it is essential to assess the client's circulation, movement, and sensation to ensure there is no damage to the nerves or blood vessels. Assessing cardiac and respiratory status is not as relevant to cast application. ROM status is important but can be assessed by assessing movement and sensation. Renal and hepatic function are not directly related to cast application.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Maintaining optimal bladder emptying. A client with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) may have difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. To maintain optimal bladder emptying, the nurse may teach the client to double void, sit down while urinating, and avoid caffeine and alcohol.
Leg exercises, choice B, may be helpful in preventing blood clots but are not directly related to BPH.
Coping strategies, choice C, may be helpful for reducing anxiety but do not address the management of BPH.
Deep breathing exercises, choice D, may be helpful for reducing anxiety but do not address the management of BPH.
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