The nurse is caring for a client with contractions every 2-3 minutes, moderate to palpation, with a duration of 45-60 seconds. The client is having a difficult time breathing through contractions and is requesting something for pain. The client is 5 cm dilated, 80% effaced, and at a -1 station.
Which pain relief measure would be most effective for this client?
Epidural
Effleurage
Opioids
Sedatives
The Correct Answer is A
A. An epidural provides comprehensive pain relief by blocking sensation from the waist down, making it an effective option for clients experiencing intense pain during labor.
B. Effleurage (massage or light stroking) may provide some comfort but may not be sufficient for the described level of pain.
C. Opioids can provide pain relief but may not be as effective in managing the intense pain of contractions in active labor.
D. Sedatives may not be the best choice during active labor as they can have a sedating effect on both the mother and the baby, potentially affecting the progress of labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Cervical dilation of 5 cm typically indicates the active phase rather than the latent phase of the first stage of labor.
B. Cervical effacement of 50% is consistent with the latent phase, where cervical effacement is a prominent feature.
C. Contractions lasting about 30 to 45 seconds are characteristic of the latent phase.
D. Moderate contraction intensity is more typical of the active phase of the first stage of labor.
E. Contractions occurring every 5 to 10 minutes are consistent with the latent phase, where contractions are typically less frequent than in the active phase.
Correct Answer is ["0.2"]
Explanation
Dose available: 10 mg/ml Ordered dose 2mg
Dose to administer= ordered dose/available dose
= 2/10 = 0.2ml
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