The nurse is caring for a client with contractions every 2-3 minutes, moderate to palpation, with a duration of 45-60 seconds. The client is having a difficult time breathing through contractions and is requesting something for pain. The client is 5 cm dilated, 80% effaced, and at a -1 station.
Which pain relief measure would be most effective for this client?
Epidural
Effleurage
Opioids
Sedatives
The Correct Answer is A
A. An epidural provides comprehensive pain relief by blocking sensation from the waist down, making it an effective option for clients experiencing intense pain during labor.
B. Effleurage (massage or light stroking) may provide some comfort but may not be sufficient for the described level of pain.
C. Opioids can provide pain relief but may not be as effective in managing the intense pain of contractions in active labor.
D. Sedatives may not be the best choice during active labor as they can have a sedating effect on both the mother and the baby, potentially affecting the progress of labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A classical incision increases the risk of uterine rupture during labor, and a vaginal birth is not typically recommended due to this risk.
B. The type of incision, not the term of the subsequent birth, is the primary consideration for deciding on a mode of delivery.
C. A classical incision is associated with an increased risk of complications, not a decreased risk.
D. The recommendation for a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) depends on factors such as the type of uterine incision and other clinical considerations, not just the time interval.
Correct Answer is ["B"]
Explanation
A. A previous low transverse uterine incision is a factor that may allow for a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) or a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC), rather than an automatic cesarean section.
B. Placenta previa, where the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, often requires a cesarean section to avoid complications such as bleeding during labor.
C. A previous classical uterine incision, especially if it extends into the upper part of the uterus, is a contraindication for a trial of labor or vaginal birth, usually requiring a repeat cesarean
section.
D. Prolapsed umbilical cord, where the cord precedes the presenting part, can lead to cord compression during contractions, necessitating a prompt cesarean section.
E. Breast cancer is not a direct indication for a cesarean section; it does not impact the mode of delivery in the absence of other obstetric indications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.