The nurse is discussing cervical mucus changes with a woman who wishes to use natural family-planning methods. What information about cervical mucus at ovulation will the woman indicate to the nurse, demonstrating that learning has taken place?
Cervical mucus facilitates movement of the ovum through the fallopian tube.
Cervical mucus enhances the motility of the sperm.
Cervical mucus provides vaginal lubrication during intercourse.
Cervical mucus indicates endometrial readiness for implantation.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cervical mucus facilitates movement of the ovum through the fallopian tube: Cervical mucus primarily affects sperm transport through the cervix and does not facilitate ovum movement through the fallopian tube.
B. Cervical mucus enhances the motility of the sperm: Around ovulation mucus becomes thin, clear, and stretchy, creating a hospitable medium that helps sperm survive and move toward the egg.
C. Cervical mucus provides vaginal lubrication during intercourse: Cervical mucus does contribute to lubrication, but the key fertility-related change at ovulation is enhanced sperm transport rather than lubrication alone.
D. Cervical mucus indicates endometrial readiness for implantation: Endometrial readiness is a separate process; cervical mucus characteristics reflect fertility status and sperm transport, not directly implantation readiness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Children with tetralogy of Fallot are at greater risk for developing psychiatric disorders. Please call the clinic if you have concerns about changes in their mood or behavior.": Children with congenital heart disease, including tetralogy of Fallot, have an increased risk of neurodevelopmental and mental-health problems; caregivers should monitor and report mood or behavior changes.
B. "Children with tetralogy of Fallot may experience more intense mood changes during their teenage years. However, they are not at risk for diagnosis of mental health conditions.": Adolescence can bring emotional changes, but saying there is no risk of diagnosable mental health conditions understates the documented increased risk in this population.
C. "Children with congenital heart defects, like tetralogy of Fallot, are not at risk for a mental health diagnosis. There is no need to be concerned about your child.": This statement downplays known associations between congenital heart disease and later neurodevelopmental/psychological issues and could delay needed assessment.
D. "Children with tetralogy of Fallot may be at greater risk of anxiety and depression, but there are no concerns regarding psychiatric disorders.": Anxiety and depression are psychiatric disorders; mentioning those symptoms while saying there are no psychiatric concerns is contradictory and may mislead caregivers.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Breast examination by a health professional. While clinical breast exam may be part of care, it is not the primary population-level screening test used for early breast-cancer detection in most screening programs.
B. Mammography. Mammography is the standard, common screening test for breast cancer (recommended by screening guidelines for eligible age groups) and is appropriate to teach about in a community preventive-health program.
C. Breast self-examination. BSE can raise awareness of breast changes, but formal screening programs emphasize mammography; routine BSE is no longer universally recommended as a primary screening method.
D. Breast biopsy. Biopsy is a diagnostic procedure performed after an abnormal screening/diagnostic finding, not a screening test.
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