The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line.
Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.

Acetaminophen

Morphine

Aspirin

Albuterol

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

Choice A rationale
Acetaminophen is a common medication that can be administered for pain relief and fever reduction. It is often used in a variety of clinical settings, including after the placement of an IV line.
Choice B rationale
Morphine is a strong opioid medication used to treat severe pain. It may be ordered after the placement of an IV line, especially if the patient is experiencing significant discomfort.
Choice C rationale
Aspirin is a medication that can be used for pain relief, fever reduction, and as an antiinflammatory. It may be ordered in a variety of clinical scenarios, including after the placement of an IV line.
Choice D rationale
Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition.
Choice E rationale
Racemic epinephrine is used to treat croup and asthma attacks. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

Explanation

A. Croup

Rationale: Croup is a condition characterized by a barking cough and stridor (a high-pitched breathing sound), often accompanied by noisy breathing. It is a common cause of respiratory distress in children and can present with symptoms similar to those described.

B. Asthma

Rationale: Asthma can present in young children with symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and rapid breathing. However, diagnosing asthma in very young children can be challenging due to the variability of symptoms and the overlap with other respiratory conditions.

C. Bronchiolitis

Rationale: The child’s symptoms of “fast and noisy breathing” could be indicative of bronchiolitis, a common lung infection in young children. This condition is often preceded by symptoms of a common cold, such as sneezing and a runny nose, which the child had the previous week.

D. Foreign Body Aspiration

Rationale: Foreign body aspiration should be considered in young children who present with sudden onset of respiratory symptoms, including noisy or rapid breathing, particularly if there is a history of coughing or choking.

A. Soft, with no change from before delivery. B. Filling and secreting colostrum. C. Slightly firm with an immediate let-down response. D. Firm, larger, and very tender to touch. E. Firm, larger, and very tender to touch.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Immediately after delivery, the breasts of a new mother are not likely to remain the same as before delivery. Hormonal changes during pregnancy prepare the breasts for lactation, and these changes do not typically revert immediately after delivery.

Choice B rationale

On the first postpartum day, the breasts of a new mother are most likely to be filling and secreting colostrum. Colostrum is the first form of milk produced by the mammary glands, and it usually starts to be produced during pregnancy and continues during the early days of breastfeeding.

Choice C rationale

An immediate let-down response is not typically observed on the first postpartum day. The letdown reflex, which releases milk from the breast, usually becomes more pronounced after the first few days of breastfeeding.

Choice D rationale

While the breasts may become larger due to milk production, they are not typically very tender to touch on the first postpartum day. Tenderness may occur later, especially if complications like engorgement or mastitis develop.

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The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line. Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 3-year-old male was brought into the emergency room this morning with a sudden onset of “fast and noisy breathing”. After reading the history and physical, the nurse suspects the child has dropdown.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

Explanation

On the first postpartum day, the nurse examines a new mother’s breasts. What condition is the nurse most likely to find?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

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The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line. Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.

The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line.
Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.