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The nurse is reviewing the patient’s condition and vital signs following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line.
Which medications should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider will order? Select all that apply.

A.

Acetaminophen

B.

Morphine

C.

Aspirin

D.

Albuterol

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

Choice A rationale 
Acetaminophen is a common medication that can be administered for pain relief and fever reduction. It is often used in a variety of clinical settings, including after the placement of an IV line. 
Choice B rationale 
Morphine is a strong opioid medication used to treat severe pain. It may be ordered after the placement of an IV line, especially if the patient is experiencing significant discomfort. 
Choice C rationale 
Aspirin is a medication that can be used for pain relief, fever reduction, and as an antiinflammatory. It may be ordered in a variety of clinical scenarios, including after the placement of an IV line. 
Choice D rationale 
Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition. 
Choice E rationale 
Racemic epinephrine is used to treat croup and asthma attacks. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition. 
 
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While inspecting the infant’s ears daily can help detect signs of an ear infection early, it does not prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice B rationale

Positioning the infant prone after feeding does not prevent recurrent otitis media and can actually increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.

Choice C rationale

While breastfeeding frequently can provide numerous health benefits for the infant, it does not specifically prevent recurrent otitis media.

Choice D rationale

Avoiding exposure to smoke can help prevent recurrent otitis media in infants. Smoke can irritate the Eustachian tubes, which can lead to fluid buildup and increase the risk of ear infections.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

Explanation

A. Croup

  • Rationale: Croup is a condition characterized by a barking cough and stridor (a high-pitched breathing sound), often accompanied by noisy breathing. It is a common cause of respiratory distress in children and can present with symptoms similar to those described.

B. Asthma

  • Rationale: Asthma can present in young children with symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and rapid breathing. However, diagnosing asthma in very young children can be challenging due to the variability of symptoms and the overlap with other respiratory conditions.

C. Bronchiolitis

  • Rationale: The child’s symptoms of “fast and noisy breathing” could be indicative of bronchiolitis, a common lung infection in young children. This condition is often preceded by symptoms of a common cold, such as sneezing and a runny nose, which the child had the previous week.

D. Foreign Body Aspiration

  • Rationale: Foreign body aspiration should be considered in young children who present with sudden onset of respiratory symptoms, including noisy or rapid breathing, particularly if there is a history of coughing or choking.

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