The nurse is teaching a childbirth preparation class. The nurse discusses options for natural childbirth to control discomfort during labor. Which of the following would be included in this discussion? (Select all that apply).
Hydrotherapy
Leboyer
Focal point with effleurage
Frequent position change
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Hydrotherapy is a common natural pain relief method during labor, providing comfort through warm water immersion.
B. Leboyer refers to a method of delivery focused on gentler birth practices, but it does not directly address pain control during labor, so it is not typically included in natural childbirth pain management techniques.
C. Focal point with effleurage (gentle massage) is a technique to distract from pain and reduce discomfort during labor.
D. Frequent position changes can help relieve pressure and improve labor progress, offering natural pain management during childbirth.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A cerclage is a surgical procedure in which a suture is placed around the cervix to prevent it from dilating prematurely, typically done in women with a history of cervical insufficiency or preterm labor.
B. A cerclage does not prevent preterm labor itself but helps to prevent early cervical dilation, which could lead to preterm labor.
C. A cerclage is done to prevent cervical dilation that occurs too early in pregnancy, especially in women with a history of spontaneous abortions due to cervical insufficiency.
D. Cerclage is often recommended for women with a history of spontaneous abortions, particularly those caused by cervical incompetence or early dilation.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Abdominal girth is not a primary concern for this patient. Monitoring for signs of abdominal distention and changes in the uterus is more relevant for conditions like preeclampsia or uterine rupture.
B. Assessing the amount of bleeding is essential as vaginal bleeding can indicate serious complications like placental abruption or previa.
C. A pelvic exam is not indicated without signs of cervical change or labor. The priority is to assess for active bleeding and fetal well-being.
D. Fetal heart rate patterns are crucial to assess the status of the fetus, particularly with the concern of placental issues.
E. Maternal vital signs are important to monitor to detect signs of shock or bleeding complications that may not be immediately obvious.
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