The nurse is teaching the mother of a toddler about burn prevention. Which response by the mother indicates a need for further teaching?
"All sleepwear should be flame retardant."
"I will set our water heater at 130 degrees."
"The handles of pots on the stove should face inward."
"We will leave fireworks displays to the professionals."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Flame-retardant sleepwear reduces the risk of clothing catching fire and is recommended for toddlers.
B. This indicates a need for further teaching. The recommended water heater temperature for homes with young children is 120 degrees Fahrenheit or lower. Temperatures above 120°F can cause serious burns in toddlers within seconds.
C. Keeping pot handles turned inward prevents toddlers from grabbing or knocking hot pots, reducing the risk of scald burns.
D. Toddlers should never handle fireworks because they pose a high risk of burns and injuries. Watching professional displays is the safest option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Oatmeal baths in lukewarm water help soothe irritated skin, reduce inflammation, and relieve itching.
B. Children with pruritic skin conditions should wear loose, breathable cotton clothing; avoiding cotton is incorrect because synthetic fabrics can increase irritation.
C. Wrapping a child snugly can increase heat and sweating, which aggravates itching and discomfort.
D. Encouraging the child to press or pat the itchy area rather than scratch helps prevent skin breakdown and secondary infection.
E. Keeping fingernails short reduces the risk of scratching and causing further damage to the skin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Suggesting an alternative sport unnecessarily limits the child's participation; children with type 1 diabetes can safely participate in most physical activities with proper planning.
B. While children with diabetes can play sports, simply allowing participation without guidance on blood glucose management before and after activity is insufficient.
C. Encouraging only intellectual activity is unnecessary and restrictive; physical activity is important for growth, development, and diabetes management.
D. Providing an extra 15 to 30 g of carbohydrate before exercise helps prevent hypoglycemia, which is a common risk during physical activity for children with type 1 diabetes. This response is practical, evidence-based, and promotes safe participation in sports.
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