The nurse manager is discussing the facility's tornado protocol with the staff. Which instructions should the nurse manager include in the discussion? Select all that apply.
Open doors to client rooms.
Move beds away from windows.
Place blankets over clients who are confined to bed.
Close window shades and curtains.
Relocate ambulatory clients from the hallways back into their rooms.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Rationale:
A. Opening doors to client rooms during a tornado is unsafe. Doors do not provide protection against tornado-related hazards, and leaving them open can increase exposure to flying debris, broken glass, and structural damage. Keeping doors closed helps contain debris and maintain the structural integrity of the room as a safer environment for clients and staff.
B. Moving beds and other furniture away from windows is an important safety measure. Windows are one of the most vulnerable areas during a tornado because high winds can shatter glass, sending dangerous shards flying. By positioning beds away from windows, clients are less likely to be injured by broken glass or debris. This proactive measure is a standard part of hospital tornado protocols to minimize injury risk.
C. Placing blankets over clients who are confined to bed provides an extra layer of protection. Blankets can shield clients from minor debris, glass, or dust that may enter the room during a tornado. This simple intervention is especially important for patients who are immobile, elderly, or unable to move quickly to a safer area.
D. Closing window shades and curtains can help reduce injury from shattered glass and flying debris, as well as minimize panic. While shades and curtains do not offer structural protection, they act as a barrier that may slow or partially block shards of glass from reaching clients, making it a recommended safety step in tornado preparedness protocols.
E. Hallways are generally considered safer than rooms with exterior windows because they are usually centrally located and protected by more structural barriers. Relocating ambulatory clients from hallways back into rooms, especially those with windows, exposes them to a higher risk of injury. During a tornado, the goal is to move clients toward the most structurally secure areas rather than toward exterior rooms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This statement shows personal accountability by committing to completing the assigned work within the established timeframe. Accountability involves taking ownership of one’s responsibilities and ensuring tasks are completed as expected.
B. This statement deflects responsibility and blames external factors. Accountability requires owning outcomes rather than making excuses or shifting blame.
C. While giving direction is part of leadership, demanding blind obedience does not demonstrate accountability. True accountability involves guidance, support, and taking responsibility for both successes and failures.
D. This demonstrates accountability by acknowledging potential challenges, proactively communicating progress, and seeking help when necessary. It shows the team leader is responsible for the outcome and willing to collaborate to ensure success.
E. This statement shows accountability for clear communication and leadership duties. Being responsible for setting clear expectations ensures team members can perform effectively, which is a core component of accountable leadership.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Rationale for correct choices:
- Impaired: The pattern of behaviors—frequent absences, tardiness, medication errors (missed antibiotic), failure to report critical lab values (potassium 3.1 mEq/L), and inaccurate documentation—indicates the nurse may be impaired. Impairment can affect judgment, performance, and patient safety, and must be addressed immediately.
- Ineffective pain management for client: A client reporting ineffective pain control suggests possible improper medication administration or poor clinical judgment, which supports concern for impairment affecting patient care.
Rationale for incorrect choices:
- Tired: While fatigue may contribute to errors, the consistent pattern of unsafe practice (missed medications, failure to report critical labs, false documentation) suggests a more serious issue than simple tiredness.
- Burnt-out: Burnout may cause emotional exhaustion or decreased motivation, but it does not typically result in unsafe clinical behaviors such as falsifying documentation or failing to act on critical lab results.
- Working extra shifts: This may explain fatigue or stress but does not directly demonstrate unsafe or impaired clinical performance.
- Slowed speech: This is a possible sign of impairment, but it is not documented in the scenario.
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