The nurse needs to administer an intramuscular (IM) injection to a 2-year-old child. Where is the best site to administer the injection?
Anterior outer quadrant of the thigh
Deltoid muscle of the arm
Upper outer quadrant of the buttocks
Either the thigh or the buttocks
The Correct Answer is A
A. The anterior outer quadrant of the thigh (vastus lateralis) is the preferred site for IM injections in children under 3 years of age due to the large muscle mass and ease of access.
B. The deltoid muscle is not recommended for IM injections in children under 3 years due to the small muscle mass.
C. The upper outer quadrant of the buttocks is not recommended for IM injections in young children because the sciatic nerve may be at risk.
D. While the thigh is a preferred site, the buttocks is not ideal for young children due to the risk of nerve injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Popcorn is a known choking hazard for young children due to its hard kernels.
B. Bread is generally safe, though it can pose a risk if the child has difficulty chewing or swallowing.
C. Grapes are a choking hazard unless cut into small pieces.
D. Hot dogs can be a choking risk if not cut into small, manageable pieces.
E. Cheese, while soft, is typically not a choking hazard unless it is in large, difficult-to-chew pieces.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Mummy restraints immobilize the entire body, which is unnecessary for this procedure.
B. Jacket restraints are typically used for older children and not appropriate for an infant.
C. Elbow restraints are used to prevent the infant from bending their arms, which helps avoid touching or putting pressure on the surgical site after cleft lip and palate repair.
D. Wrist restraints do not prevent the infant from moving their arms enough to protect the surgical site.
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