The nurse needs to administer doxycycline to a client. The prescription is for 300 mg, and the tablets available are 150 mg each. How many tablets would the nurse give?
2 tablets
1 tablet
3 tablets
0.5 tablet
The Correct Answer is A
Calculation:
- Identify the ordered dose and tablet strength
Ordered Dose: 300 mg
Tablet Strength: 150 mg per tablet
- Calculate the number of tablets to administer
Number of Tablets = Ordered Dose ÷ Tablet Strength
Number of Tablets = 300 ÷ 150
= 2
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Patient's room number: Room numbers can change during hospitalization and are not unique identifiers. Using a room number on a medication label could lead to misidentification and medication errors. It is not an appropriate detail for ensuring patient safety.
B. Date and time of preparation: Including the date and time ensures the medication’s stability and helps track expiration for reconstituted drugs. This information is essential for safe administration and adherence to hospital policies.
C. Initials of the nurse who prepared the medication: Documenting the preparer’s initials allows accountability and traceability in case of errors or adverse events. It is a standard requirement for safety and quality assurance.
D. Dose strength of the reconstituted medication: Indicating the concentration or dose of the reconstituted medication is critical to prevent dosing errors. This ensures accurate administration and patient safety.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Skip manual checks since barcoding ensures accuracy: Barcoding significantly reduces errors but is not infallible. System errors, mislabeling, or scanning failures can occur, so skipping verification can compromise patient safety.
B. Use the barcoding system only for high-risk medications: Barcoding should be applied to all medications to ensure consistency and safety, not limited to high-risk drugs. Limiting its use increases the potential for errors with routine medications.
C. Rely solely on the barcoding system for verification: While barcoding aids in verification, nurses must also apply clinical judgment and confirm correct patient, medication, dose, route, and timing. Sole reliance on technology can miss errors the system does not detect.
D. Conduct a manual check of the medication with the MAR before administration to ensure the medications match: Performing a manual comparison between the medication and the MAR provides an additional safety layer. This step verifies that the correct drug, dose, and route are administered to the right patient, complementing the barcoding system.
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