The nurse performing tracheostomy care will:
raise the head of the bed to high Fowler's position
remove the inner cannula with the ungloved hand
suction tracheostomy before beginning care
clean cannula with gauze and replace and lock
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Raise the head of the bed to high Fowler's position: This promotes optimal lung expansion and drainage, reduces aspiration risk, and facilitates easier tracheostomy care.
B. Remove the inner cannula with the ungloved hand: Sterile technique is required when handling the inner cannula to prevent infection.
C. Suction tracheostomy before beginning care: Suctioning clears secretions and ensures better visibility for care, reducing the risk of aspiration during the procedure.
D. Clean cannula with gauze and replace and lock: The inner cannula should be cleaned per protocol using sterile saline and replaced securely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Loop the tubing of the chest tube on the client's bed: Looping can create kinks or blockages, impeding drainage and increasing the risk of complications.
B. Place the chest tube drainage system above the level of the client's heart: This would prevent gravity drainage, leading to fluid accumulation in the pleural space.
C. Strip the client's chest tube every 2 hrs: Stripping can create high negative pressure, damaging lung tissue.
D. Tape the connections on the client's chest tube: Securing all connections with tape helps maintain a closed system and prevents air leaks.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Toe. Thickened toenails and edema make this site unreliable for accurate readings.
B) Skin fold. Skin folds are not recommended for pulse oximetry measurements due to poor contact and inconsistent readings.
C) Earlobe. The earlobe is a preferred site in cases of peripheral edema or thickened nails because it has good perfusion and provides reliable readings.
D) Finger. Edema in the hands compromises the accuracy of finger pulse oximetry measurements.
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