The nurse performing tracheostomy care will:
raise the head of the bed to high Fowler's position
remove the inner cannula with the ungloved hand
suction tracheostomy before beginning care
clean cannula with gauze and replace and lock
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Raise the head of the bed to high Fowler's position: This promotes optimal lung expansion and drainage, reduces aspiration risk, and facilitates easier tracheostomy care.
B. Remove the inner cannula with the ungloved hand: Sterile technique is required when handling the inner cannula to prevent infection.
C. Suction tracheostomy before beginning care: Suctioning clears secretions and ensures better visibility for care, reducing the risk of aspiration during the procedure.
D. Clean cannula with gauze and replace and lock: The inner cannula should be cleaned per protocol using sterile saline and replaced securely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Continue to monitor the client: A rise in the water seal with inspiration and fall during expiration (tidaling) is normal in a functioning chest tube system and indicates proper lung expansion.
B. Clamp the chest tube near the water seal: Clamping the tube can cause tension pneumothorax and is not appropriate unless specifically instructed by a provider.
C. Reposition the client and recheck the chamber: Repositioning is unnecessary unless there are signs of obstruction or complications.
D. Add water to the chamber: Water addition is only required if the water level falls below the recommended amount, not in response to normal tidaling.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) A nonrebreather mask should fit snugly over a client's face. A proper fit ensures effective oxygen delivery and prevents room air from entering the mask.
B) The reservoir bag on a nonrebreather mask should collapse with exhalation. The reservoir bag should not completely collapse. If it does, the oxygen flow may be inadequate.
C) A nonrebreather mask dries a client's mucous membranes. While high-flow oxygen delivery systems can dry mucous membranes, this is not specific to non rebreather masks.
D) Use a non rebreather mask to deliver low-flow oxygen. Non rebreather masks are designed to deliver high concentrations of oxygen (typically 60% to 100%).
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