A patient who will begin oxygen therapy has a history of sinus disorders. This patient would benefit most from which oxygen setup?
A nasal cannula
A Venturi mask
A humidifier
High oxygen flow rate
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nasal cannula: May cause further nasal irritation and is not ideal for patients with sinus disorders.
B. A Venturi mask: Provides precise oxygen delivery but does not address sinus-related discomfort.
C. A humidifier: Helps add moisture to the oxygen, reducing nasal and sinus irritation and improving comfort.
D. High oxygen flow rate: High flow rates without humidification exacerbate sinus irritation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Removing any adhesive from the patient's skin with acetone: Acetone is highly flammable and should not be used near oxygen equipment.
B. Assessing equipment in room for frayed cords: Frayed cords can cause electrical sparks, which may ignite in an oxygen-rich environment.
C. Reducing humidification on the oxygen delivery device: Humidification is essential to prevent mucosal dryness; reducing it unnecessarily can cause airway irritation.
D. Using clothing of synthetic cloth for the patient: Synthetic materials generate static electricity, which can ignite in the presence of oxygen. Cotton clothing is preferred.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) A nonrebreather mask should fit snugly over a client's face. A proper fit ensures effective oxygen delivery and prevents room air from entering the mask.
B) The reservoir bag on a nonrebreather mask should collapse with exhalation. The reservoir bag should not completely collapse. If it does, the oxygen flow may be inadequate.
C) A nonrebreather mask dries a client's mucous membranes. While high-flow oxygen delivery systems can dry mucous membranes, this is not specific to non rebreather masks.
D) Use a non rebreather mask to deliver low-flow oxygen. Non rebreather masks are designed to deliver high concentrations of oxygen (typically 60% to 100%).
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