A patient who will begin oxygen therapy has a history of sinus disorders. This patient would benefit most from which oxygen setup?
A nasal cannula
A Venturi mask
A humidifier
High oxygen flow rate
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nasal cannula: May cause further nasal irritation and is not ideal for patients with sinus disorders.
B. A Venturi mask: Provides precise oxygen delivery but does not address sinus-related discomfort.
C. A humidifier: Helps add moisture to the oxygen, reducing nasal and sinus irritation and improving comfort.
D. High oxygen flow rate: High flow rates without humidification exacerbate sinus irritation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Taping all connections within the system. Taping all connections helps prevent air leaks, which can compromise the function of the chest drainage system.
B) Turning on suction to 35 cm. Suction levels are typically set between 10 to 20 cm of water pressure. 35 cm is excessive and may cause lung tissue damage.
C) Keeping the system at the level of the patient's chest. The drainage system should always be kept below the level of the chest to promote gravity drainage and prevent backflow.
D) Looping the tubing between the mattress and the bed rail to minimize length. Tubing should not be looped or kinked, as this can obstruct drainage and compromise system function.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Examining the character of the sputum: While monitoring secretions is important, it does not necessarily indicate the need for immediate suctioning.
B. Monitoring the rate of respirations: An increased respiratory rate can indicate distress but is not a definitive cue for suctioning.
C. Auscultating the breath sounds: This helps identify the presence of secretions or airway obstruction and is a primary indicator for suctioning.
D. Determining the last time the patient was suctioned: Suctioning should be based on clinical need rather than a routine schedule.
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