The nurse recognizes that a postoperative patient who can breathe independently but has trouble maintaining an airway because of the tongue falling back into the throat would be best benefitted by a(n)
endotracheal tube
partial rebreather oxygen mask
tracheostomy
pharyngeal airway
The Correct Answer is D
A) Endotracheal tube. An endotracheal tube is invasive and used for patients who require mechanical ventilation, not for simple airway maintenance.
B) Partial rebreather oxygen mask. A partial rebreather mask is used to deliver oxygen, not to maintain airway patency.
C) Tracheostomy. A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure for long-term airway management and is unnecessary in this scenario.
D) Pharyngeal airway. A pharyngeal airway helps maintain airway patency by preventing the tongue from obstructing the airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Food: More common in conscious individuals who are eating.
B. Tongue: The tongue can fall back and block the airway in an unconscious person.
C. Foreign object: Possible but less common than the tongue in unconscious individuals.
D. Medication in pill form: Rare cause of airway obstruction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) A nonrebreather mask should fit snugly over a client's face. A proper fit ensures effective oxygen delivery and prevents room air from entering the mask.
B) The reservoir bag on a nonrebreather mask should collapse with exhalation. The reservoir bag should not completely collapse. If it does, the oxygen flow may be inadequate.
C) A nonrebreather mask dries a client's mucous membranes. While high-flow oxygen delivery systems can dry mucous membranes, this is not specific to non rebreather masks.
D) Use a non rebreather mask to deliver low-flow oxygen. Non rebreather masks are designed to deliver high concentrations of oxygen (typically 60% to 100%).
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