The nurse recognizes that the application of heat therapy is appropriate for which client? The client who:

has a wound that is bleeding.

has impaired sensation.

is experiencing spasms of the calf muscles.

has an active, localized inflammation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: Heat therapy is generally contraindicated for a wound that is bleeding, as it can increase bleeding.

Choice B rationale: Heat therapy may not be appropriate for a client with impaired sensation due to the risk of burns.

Choice C rationale: The client who is experiencing spasms of the calf muscles can benefit from heat therapy, which can help relax the muscles and reduce pain. Heat therapy increases blood flow and oxygen delivery to the affected area, which promotes healing and reduces inflammation.

Choice D rationale: Heat therapy is contraindicated for the client who has an active, localized inflammation (D), because heat can worsen the inflammation and increase the risk of infection.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Protecting the wound from additional pressure is more commonly achieved with pressure-relieving devices.

Choice B rationale: Providing moisture to the wound is the primary purpose of a hydrogel dressing, promoting a moist wound environment for healing.

Choice C rationale: Enhancing healing by primary intention is more related to surgical wound closure rather than the use of a hydrogel dressing.

Choice D rationale: Absorbing wound drainage is not the primary purpose of a hydrogel dressing, as its focus is on providing moisture.

A. Propranolol 10 mg PO twice a day B. Diazepam 5 mg PO three times a day C. Cephalexin 500 mg PO q4 hours D. Morphine Sulfate 10 mg IM q 4 hours pr pain

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Propranolol 10 mg PO twice a day would typically be given with a more extended interval between doses, not at 10:00 AM, 2:00 PM, and 6:00 PM.
Choice B rationale: Diazepam 5 mg PO three times a day would align with the specified dosing schedule of 10:00 AM, 2:00 PM, and 6:00 PM.
Choice C rationale: Cephalexin 500 mg PO q4 hours would require more frequent dosing than the specified schedule.
Choice D rationale: Morphine Sulfate 10 mg IM q4 hours prn pain is ordered every 4 hours, not at the specified times of 10:00 AM, 2:00 PM, and 6:00 PM.

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The nurse recognizes that the application of heat therapy is appropriate for which client? The client who:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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