The nursing assessment finding that represents the most serious indication of a client's deteriorating oxygenation status is:
pursed-lip breathing.
clubbing of the nails.
cyanosis.
poor skin turgor.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Pursed-lip breathing is a compensatory mechanism to improve oxygenation and is not as severe an indication as cyanosis.
Choice B rationale: Clubbing of the nails is a chronic sign of oxygenation issues but may not be an acute and immediate indication of deterioration.
Choice C rationale: Cyanosis, the bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, is a serious indication of inadequate oxygenation.
Choice D rationale: Poor skin turgor is not a direct indicator of oxygenation status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Stage I pressure ulcers involve intact skin with non-blanchable redness, and there is no mention of intact skin in the scenario.
Choice B rationale: Stage II pressure ulcers involve partial thickness skin loss, typically presenting as an abrasion, blister, or shallow crater, which aligns with the description provided.
Choice C rationale: Stage III pressure ulcers involve full-thickness skin loss with damage to or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue but do not match the described scenario.
Choice D rationale: Stage IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness skin loss with extensive destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures, which does not align with the description of partial thickness skin loss in the scenario.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Telling the nurse manager is not the first action; the immediate focus should be on the client's well-being.
Choice B rationale: Notifying the physician is important, but the immediate concern is addressing the client's condition.
Choice C rationale: Checking the client's blood pressure is the first action to assess the client's response to the medication error.
Choice D rationale: Filing an incident report is important for documenting the error but is not the immediate action in this situation.
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