The patient reports feeling an urge to urinate even though an indwelling urinary catheter is in place. Which is the priority action of the nurse?
Measure the patient's urinary output.
Ensure that the catheter tubing is not kinked.
Provide perineal care to the patient for comfort.
Reassure the patient that the sensation is to be expected.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Measure the patient's urinary output:
Measuring output is important but not the priority. First, the nurse must ensure that urine can drain freely.
B. Ensure that the catheter tubing is not kinked:
This is the priority. A kinked catheter can cause bladder distention and discomfort, leading to a sensation of urgency despite the catheter being in place.
C. Provide perineal care to the patient for comfort:
Comfort is important, but it does not address the potential cause of the urinary sensation.
D. Reassure the patient that the sensation is to be expected:
Sensation may be expected in some patients, but it’s essential to rule out mechanical obstruction first.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Side-to-side:
This technique allows for comparison of corresponding areas on both lungs to detect asymmetry in breath sounds.
B. Top-to-bottom:
While commonly used during general assessments, this method alone does not allow for comparison between the lungs.
C. Posterior-to-anterior:
This is not a method for auscultation comparison. Lungs are assessed posteriorly and anteriorly, but not as a comparison method.
D. Interspace-by-interspace:
This refers to location, not comparison technique. Side-to-side ensures symmetry is assessed properly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Flexion and extension:
The knee is a hinge joint, allowing only flexion (bending) and extension (straightening).
B. Supination and pronation:
These movements occur in the forearm and ankle, not the knee.
C. Circumduction:
Circumduction occurs at ball-and-socket joints like the hip or shoulder, not the knee.
D. Inversion and eversion:
These are foot and ankle movements, not knee joint movements.
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